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3.03 Understand support services. Aseptic Procedures. Clean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment Manage Hazardous Materials and Wastes Manage and Store Materials. Aseptic Procedures. Clean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment Follow standards precaution guidelines
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Aseptic Procedures • Clean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment • Manage Hazardous Materials and Wastes • Manage and Store Materials 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic Procedures • Clean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment • Follow standards precaution guidelines • Implement cleaning methods to prevent the transmission of infectious agents 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic Procedures • Clean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment • Select procedures and precautions to be followed when using chemicals • Integrate all infection control standards with design and construction activities 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic Procedures • Manage Hazardous Materials and Wastes • Monitor a waste management program • Develop procedures that minimize customer cost of supplies, services, and equipment 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic Procedures • Manage Hazardous Materials and Wastes • Ensure that regulated waste is • handled • packaged • stored • disposed of in accordance with federal, state, and local regulations • Maintain appropriate documentation 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic Procedures • Manage and Store Materials • Handle and store sterile and non-sterile items properly • Control inventory and distribution of materials 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic Procedures • Manage and Store Materials • Purchase materials, supplies, and equipment within budget • Monitor materials • distribution • consumption • pilferage • Provide space for storage 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic Procedures Clean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic ProceduresClean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment • Environmental cleaning • method for cleaning low-risk environmental surfaces • walls • floors • bathrooms • involves using appropriate detergents and chemicals • use personal protective equipment 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic ProceduresClean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment 3.03 Understand support services • Pre-cleaning – Don’t delay! • Aims to remove visible soil from: • reusable medical devices • environmental surfaces • medical equipment • Decontamination removes or reduces infectious organisms
Aseptic ProceduresClean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment 3.03 Understand support services • Disinfection • Used to decontaminate medical devices that come in contact with mucous membranes, blood and body fluids • Used for heat sensitive items
Aseptic ProceduresClean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment • Chemical disinfection • used to disinfect instruments that do not penetrate body tissue • clean to remove particles or debris • follow manufacturer’s directions • may need to use antirust tablets Chemical Disinfectant 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic ProceduresClean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment • Ultrasonic cleaners • remove debris and provide thorough cleaning of stainless steel devices with joints, lumens or other complicated parts that are difficult to clean by other methods • Cavitation– • Process where a bubble in a fluid is forced to fluctuate in size or shape, usually by sound • Picks up and carries contaminated particles away 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic ProceduresClean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment 3.03 Understand support services • Sterilizing with an Autoclave • Autoclave uses steam under pressure or gas to sterilize equipment and supplies • Destroys all microorganisms
Aseptic ProceduresClean and Decontaminate the Healthcare Environment 3.03 Understand support services • Sterilizing with an Autoclave • Wrap items prior to sterilization • Autoclave indicators ensure that articles are sterile • Consult manufacture’s guide for • length of time • amount of pressure
Aseptic Procedures Principles of Sterile Technique 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic ProceduresPrinciples of Sterile Technique • Surgical Asepsis • Sterile field • Contaminated • Drop technique • Mitten technique • Transfer forceps 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic ProceduresPrinciples of Sterile Technique 3.03 Understand support services • Surgical Asepsis • Procedures that keep an object or area free from living organisms STERILE
Aseptic ProceduresPrinciples of Sterile Technique • Sterile field – area that is free from all organisms • 2-inch border of sterile field is considered contaminated • To maintain a sterile field, • never reach across or turn your back on the sterile field • keep the sterile field dry 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic ProceduresPrinciples of Sterile Technique 3.03 Understand support services • Sterile Packages • Check expiration date: do not use if past • Check sterile indicator • Opening Sterile Packages • Touch only the outside of the wrap to • pull the top flap away from you • pull the wrap out to the side, on each side of the package • pull back on the wrap to open the side nearest you
Aseptic ProceduresPrinciples of Sterile Technique • Contaminated - organisms are present • Never reach across or turn your back on the sterile field • When in doubt, consider it contaminated! 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic ProceduresPrinciples of Sterile TechniqueAdd an item to the sterile tray • Drop technique • Mitten technique • Transfer forceps 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic ProceduresWrapping Instruments for Autoclave 3.03 Understand support services
Aseptic ProceduresDonning and Removing Sterile Gloves 3.03 Understand support services