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Freedom and Partition of India. Growing Unrest After WWI Indian nationalists increased their demands for Freedom. In 1919 Britain created laws that limited freedom of the press and other rights.
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Growing Unrest • After WWI Indian nationalists increased their demands for Freedom. • In 1919 Britain created laws that limited freedom of the press and other rights. • On April 13, 1919, in Amritsar, India, 379 Indians were killed and 1100 wounded after a mass protest. This would lead to Indian demands for independence.
Gandhi • Gandhi returned to India from South Africa in 1914. • He united nationalist groups. • Gandhi believed in Satyagraha-the use of non-violent resistance to end injustice. He would accept punishment without striking back. • He opposed inequalities such as the Caste system. • Gandhi gave up western ways to stress India’s rich heritage.
In the 1920’s Gandhi encouraged Indians to support strikes and boycotts of British goods. • In 1930, Gandhi protested the British tax on salt by leading the Salt March.