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NDTMS data on club drugs and NPS. Historically, the NDTMS Core Data Set has added individual substances to the list of available drug codes with each refresh
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NDTMS data on club drugs and NPS • Historically, the NDTMS Core Data Set has added individual substances to the list of available drug codes with each refresh • Mephedrone was added to the CDS in 2010/11, so we now have three years’ worth of data, as well as data on more established club drugs (ecstasy, ketamine etc.) • For 2013/14, we have added a series of new codes which describe NPS by their effects rather than naming individual substances: • 8800 NPS Other – predominantly stimulant • 8801 NPS Other – predominantly hallucinogenic • 8802 NPS Other – predominantly dissociative • 8803 NPS Other – predominantly sedative or opioid • 8804 NPS Other – predominantly cannabis • 8805 NPS Other – effects different to available classifications or not stated Treatment data on club drugs and NPS
NTA published a report on trends in club drug use in November 2012 • Definition of ‘club drug user’ in this report was any person in treatment since 2005/06 citing any of the following substances: • Ecstasy • Ketamine • GHB/GBL • Methamphetamine • Mephedrone (since introduction to CDS in 2010/11) • Estimated one million people in England and Wales used one or more of the above in 2011/12 (CSEW) • 4,500 over-18s and 2,000 under-18s in treatment for club drugs in 2011/12 • 4% of all new over-18s and 10% of all new under-18s in 2011/12 NDTMS data on club drugs and NPS
NTA published a report on trends in club drug use in November 2012 • General increasing trend, driven by increasing ketamine presentations and introduction of mephedrone. Ecstasy presentations have declined since 2005/06, but are starting to flatline NDTMS data on club drugs and NPS
NTA published a report on trends in club drug use in November 2012 • Relatively likely to leave treatment successfully and completion rates are improving over time • ‘Tend to be a group whose level of functioning is quite high’ NDTMS data on club drugs and NPS
Treatment data on club drugs/NPS and injecting • Club drugs report highlighted that rates of injecting among club drug users increased from 6% to 8%, bucking the general decreasing injecting trend • Can be difficult to determine definitively from NDTMS data if people are injecting these drugs, particularly where reported adjunctively to heroin • However, particularly high rates observed among methamphetamine users (22%) and GHB users (11%), even where these were the only reported substances • Up to this point, relatively low rates of injecting reported among clients in treatment for mephedrone (5%) – although much higher where heroin use also indicated NDTMS data on club drugs and NPS