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Topic 5.5 - Classification. Outline the binomial system of nomenclature. Called binomial because two names are used. First name is genus, with first name being a capital. Second name is species, with no capital. Italics are used when the name is printed.
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Outline the binomial system of nomenclature • Called binomial because two names are used. • First name is genus, with first name being a capital. • Second name is species, with no capital. • Italics are used when the name is printed. • The name is underlined if it is handwritten. • Ex. Homo sapiens
List seven levels in the hierarchy of taxa – using an example from two different kingdoms • Do it! • Now!
List seven levels in the hierarchy of taxa – using an example from two different kingdoms • Kingdom: Animalia • Phylum: Chordata • Class: Mammalia • Order: Cetacea • Family: Balaenopteridae • Genus: Baleaenoptera • Species: B. musculus • Blue Whales • Kingdomn: Plantae • Phylum: Coniferophyta • Class: Pinopside • Order: Pinales • Family: Taxodiaceae • Genus: Sequoia • Species: S. sempervirens • Giant sequoia
Dichotomous key – a series of two statements used for identifying similar organisms
Apply and design a dichotomous key for 8 organisms • Do it! • Now! • Page 207 NB
Distinguish between the following phyla of plants, using simple external recognition features: bryophyta, filicinophyta, coniferophyta, angiospermophyta
Distinguish between the following phyla of animals using simple external recognition features