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Mathematical Analysis of 150-Degree Femtosecond Reverse Bevel. James S. Lewis, MD I have no financial interest in the subject matter of this poster. ASCRS 2011. Motivation for this Study. Inverted Bevel-In Side Cut Inverted bevel-in side cut promotes flap stability and positioning. 1,2
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Mathematical Analysis of 150-Degree Femtosecond Reverse Bevel James S. Lewis, MD I have no financial interest in the subject matter of this poster ASCRS 2011
Motivation for this Study • Inverted Bevel-In Side Cut • Inverted bevel-in side cut promotes flap stability and positioning. 1,2 • Enhanced biomechanical stability of the post-LASIK cornea Promotional literature on Femtosecond Vendor’s Website
Geometric Implications Assuming this is a standard 8.5 mm corneal flap with a thickness of 100 microns
Geometric Reality Assuming this is a standard 8.5 mm corneal flap with a thickness of 100 microns
Using Computer Assisted Design Assuming 50 microns of epithelium and 110 micron flap
Greater Support • 1.5% overhang • Average Manhole cover has 3.5 % overhang • Total area of peripheral contact correlates to wound strength • 150 degree bevel increases wound strength only 20%
Another Problem with the Bevel • Myopic ablation reduces the length of the path (non-Euclidean distance) from one end of the stromal bed to the other. • There is no such foreshortening of the flap • Consequently, there is as much as 100 microns of “excess” flap length. • Two point fixation (hinge and bevel apex) allows for no degrees of freedom • A 150 degree bevel will generate striae from poor flap-stromal bed apposition* *the formal proof is being prepared for submission