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Effects of Weed Control on Plant Species Diversity in Douglas-fir and Other Pacific Northwest Conifer Plantations. Department of Forest Science, OSU Fen-Hui Chen 陳芬蕙 November 18, 2003. Questions.
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Effects of Weed Control on Plant Species Diversity in Douglas-fir and Other Pacific Northwest Conifer Plantations Department of Forest Science, OSU Fen-Hui Chen 陳芬蕙 November 18, 2003
Questions • How does the composition of plant species change after weed control treatments? Will species diversity decrease? • What are the mechanisms of invasion among species?
-- VMRC Research --Critical Period Thresholds, Effects of up to five years of consecutive Weed Control relative to growth losses from delaying weed control for Douglas-fir and other PNW conifer species
Study one– Weed control treatment T= herbicide treated, O= untreated
The arrangement of 36 seedlings in each plot ●: buffer tree
Sweet Home Sweet Home
CIVU, Bull thistle RUUR, Trailing blackberry HYRA, False dandelion GASH, Salal
Study two – Invasion mechanism trial(Sweet Home) SEED BANK STUDY (soil seeds) SEED RAIN STUDY (dispersal seeds) BUD BANK STUDY (vegetative parts)
1. SEED BANK STUDY • Soil sample: 5 soil cores (5 cm in diameter x 5 cm deep) -April • Total sampling area: 0.051 m2/ plot • Emergent seedlings ~September • Density: seedlings/m2 • 2002, 2003
2002 OOOOO TTTTO
2003 OOOOO OOTTT
Senicio sylvaticus (woodland groundsel) Phacelia nemoralis (woodland phacelia) Epilobium munitum (near fire weed) Cirsium culgare (bull thistle)
2. SEED RAIN STUDY 4 seed traps (34 cm x 20 cm x 10 cm Sterilite plastic box filled with 5 cm soil) - late April 2002 OSU Greenhouse- spring 2003 Total sampling area: 0.207 m2/ plot Emergent seedlings : 11. 2002~ 9. 2003 Density: seedlings/m2
3. BUD BANK STUDY • 4 bud bank assessment subplots (1 m x 1 m) • Individuals – June and August • Total sampling area: 4 m2/ plot • Density: individual /m2 • 2002, 2003
CIAR, Canadian thistle EPAN, Fireweed TRLA, Star flower
Thank you ! Sweet Home