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MUMM- UGMM - BMM

MUMM- UGMM - BMM. Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences. Introduction. Federal Science Policy: 10 scientific institutes KMI – Tervuren – BIRA – RBINS - … Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences Vertebrates Invertebrates Entomology Education and nature Paleontology

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MUMM- UGMM - BMM

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  1. MUMM- UGMM - BMM Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences

  2. Introduction • Federal Science Policy: 10 scientific institutes • KMI – Tervuren – BIRA – RBINS - … • Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences • Vertebrates • Invertebrates • Entomology • Education and nature • Paleontology • Management of Marine Ecosystem (MUMM) • Belgian Geological Service

  3. 9 teams • OPTOS • SUMO • REMSEM • Belgica • MARCHEM • BMDC • SURV • MONIT • MARIMA • CAMME

  4. Modelling • OPTOS /SUMO/ REMSEM • Operational forecast • Sediment transport model • Ecological modelling • Oil pollution at sea • The different models are coupled.

  5. OPTOS – Operational Oceanographic Tools and Services • Various mathematical models to forecast and hindcast the state of the sea; Belgian Coastal Zone. • Five days ahead are made twice a day. • Sea surface elevation • Currents • Waves • Sea water temperature • Salinity • Sediment transport

  6. Sea surface elevation is used to assess flooding risk for storm events. SEA SURFACE ELEVATION 2009/03/03 14:00 UTC

  7. CURRENTS Current predictions can be used to forecast transports of fish larvae or suspended particulate matter, to determine the most appropriate diving window.

  8. WATER TEMPERATURE T° and salinity can modify water density, induce changes in the currents or exert stress on fauna and flora.

  9. SUMO – Sediment Modelling • Various mathematical models to forecast the transport of sediment. • Erosion, suspension, deposition • Bank van Heist

  10. Pollutant model Simulation of oil pollution of 500 m3 fuel out of the wreck Tricolor.

  11. Monitoring SURV: Aerial surveillance Belgica REMSEM: Teledetection from satellites MONIT: RIB Tuimelaar

  12. Belgica programme • Monitoring of quality of the marine environment • Ecosystems • Geology-sedimentology studies • Fisheries

  13. Monitoring quality: Samples Beam trawler Van Veen Niskin bottle Multibeam

  14. Monitoring Quality: Marine chemistry (MARCHEM) Biota Sediment Water colomn • Fysico-chemistry • Org. contamin. • ... • Org. contamin. • Nutrients • N-NH4, N-NO2, N-NO3, • P-PO4, Si-SiO4, Total N • Total P Fysico-chemistry • Salinity, Temperature, • Chlorophyl, O2 • Org. contamin • KWS, PAH’s, Organotins, PCBs, Flame retardants Laboratory Oostende

  15. Aerial surveillance (SURV)

  16. 2012 pollution .

  17. Management: Sand and gravel extraction (MARIMA)

  18. Marine mammals: (MONIT)

  19. Harbour porpoise

  20. Wind farms at sea

  21. Belgian Marine Data Center • Marine Environmental Data : • Near-Real Time Data (ODAS) :

  22. www.mumm.ac.be info@mumm.ac.be

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