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Public Health Unit. The Public Health System. Create a list of things that are done in our community to ensure public health. Lesson Objective:. TSWBAT: Define what a healthy community is. Define what is public health.
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Public Health Unit The Public Health System. Create a list of things that are done in our community to ensure public health.
Lesson Objective: TSWBAT: Define what a healthy community is. Define what is public health. Understand the role of government public health organizations & identify the role of its agencies Understand & identify private health organizations Describe the role of the U.S. Surgeon General & identify the role of its 5 agencies Identify local public heath laws that guide our community
What is Public Health? • Video = www.thisispublichealth.org • Can you pass this quiz? • EASY = http://www.thisispublichealth.org/toolkit/quizBasic.htm • HARD = http://www.thisispublichealth.org/toolkit/quizAdvance.htm
A Healthy Community is….. • A group of people living together and making decisions that affect their health, the health of others, & the environment. • People in their community must know & follow the public health laws in order to provide for a healthy community.
What is Public Health? • Agencies that work to prevent disease & promote the general health of the public. • Government agencies (Local/County, State, National, International) • Private Organizations
Public Health Organizations • Public Health organizations can be: • Voluntary • Private • Professional • Corporate
Local Montgomery County Government agency responsible by law for the health & well- being of people in your community, city, county, or township. State Pennsylvania Government agency responsible by law for the health & well- being of people in your state • National • Department of Heath • & Human Services (HHS) • Federal government is • responsible for the • administration & planning • for health. • Divided into 4 offices: • Health care financing • 2. Public Health Services • 3. Office of Human Dev. • 4. Social Security Admin. International World Health Organization (WHO) To improve the health & well- being throughout the world. Located in Geneva, Switzerland.
Government Websites… • Local – • Lansdale Health Dept.: http://www.lansdale.org/index.asp?Type=B_BASIC&SEC=%7BB4DB00AB-01E8-4D62-8349-EE627889B401%7D • State – • Dept. of Health: http://www.dsf.health.state.pa.us/health/site/default.asp • Federal – • Dept. of Health & Human Services: http://www.hhs.gov/ • International – • W.H.O.: http://www.who.int/en/
U.S. Surgeon General • Director of the U.S. public health services • Physician appointed by the U.S. President • Who is the U.S. Surgeon General? http://www.surgeongeneral.gov/
U.S. Surgeon General’s Office Divided into 5 agencies: • CDC – Center of Disease Control • www.cdc.gov • FDA – Food & Drug Administration • www.fda.gov • Health Resources & Services • www.hrsa.gov • Alcohol, Drug Abuse, & Mental Health Administration • www.samhsa.gov • NIH – National Institute for Health • www.nih.gov
CDC, WORKS TO TRACK, PREVENT, AND CONTROL OUTBREAKS OF DISEASE. • FDA, ENSURES THE SAFETY OF FOOD DRUGS AND COSMETICS. • HRSA, PROVIDES ACCESS TO HEALTH CARE FOR LOW INCOME AND UNINSURED PEOPLE. • NIH, CONDUCTS AND FUNDS MEDICAL RESEARCH.
Private Health Organizations • Organizations, Foundations, Associations, etc. that are not government regulated: • Funded by (some are non-profit): • Donations • Partnerships • Volunteers (Free Labor)
Laws for a Healthy Community • Snow removal • Trash/waste pick-up • Grass cutting • Pet clean-up • Smoke-free restaurants/bars • http://www.dumblaws.com/laws/united-states/pennsylvania