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Mayon Volcano. Dahee Back Grade 8. Time and location of the event . Mayon volcano occurred 48times till now. 1616 Feb. 19 – 24 1766 July 20 – 24 (Oct.20 - 25) 1800 Oct 30 – 31 1811 Oct.5 – 6 1814 Feb. 01 1827 June 27 – 1828 Feb. 1834 – 1835 May 1839 1845 Jan. 21 1846 May 11
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Mayon Volcano Dahee Back Grade 8
Time and location of the event Mayon volcano occurred 48times till now. • 1616 Feb. 19 – 24 • 1766 July 20 – 24 (Oct.20 - 25) • 1800 Oct 30 – 31 • 1811 Oct.5 – 6 • 1814 Feb. 01 • 1827 June 27 – 1828 Feb. • 1834 – 1835 May • 1839 • 1845 Jan. 21 • 1846 May 11 • 1851 May 26 – June • 1853 July 7 • 1855 Mar. 22 • 1857 • 1858 Jan. • 1859 – 1860 • 1861 • 1862 • 1868 Dec.17 • 1871 Dec. 8 – 1872 Jan • 1872 Sept. 5 – 9 • 1873 June 20 • 1876 Nov. 26 • 1881 July 6 – 1882 Aug • 1885 Nov. 21 • 1886 July 8 – 1887 Mar. • 1888 Dec. 15 • 1890 Sept. 10 • 1892 Feb. 3 • 1893 Oct. 4 – 31 • 1895 July 7 – Nov. 26 • 1896 Aug. 31 – Sept. 27 • 1897 June 4 – July 23 • 1900 Mar. 1 - 6 • 1902 • 1928 Jan. • 1938 June 5 • 1939 Aug. 21 • 1941 Sept. 13 • 1943 • 1947 Jan. 8 – Feb. • 1968 Apr. 20 – May 20 • 1978 May 3 – July • 1984 Sept. 9 – Oct. • 1993 Feb. 2 – Apr. 4 • 2000 Feb. 24 - March 1 • 2001 June 1-22 • 2001 June 23 –24 • 2001 July 26 • 2003 Jan. 31, March 17, April 05, May 06 & 14 • 2004 June 03, July 22 • 2006 July 14 - on-going (as of Aug)
Description and measurements of the size of the event • explosive, pyroclastic flow, lava flow, lahars • Vulcan an, lava flow, pyroclastic flows, bombs, ash fall; 10-15 m eruption column • (Lehar) • Vulcan an, lava flow, pyroclastic flows, bombs, ash fall • Vulcan an, lava flow, pyroclastic flows, bombs, ash fall • Pinion, pyroclastic flows, volcanic lightning, lahar,bomb • Vulcan an, pyroclastic flows, bombs, lava flows; 300 m high eruption column • Vulcan an, pyroclastic flows, ash fall, lahars, bombs • Minor ash eruption • Vulcan an, ash fall, lava flow (15-30 minutes eruption) • Vulcan an, pyroclastic flows, ash fall, lahars • Minor ash eruption • Vulcan an, ash fall, pyrocalstic flow, lahars • Minor eruption with incandescent ash and Pele’s hair, explosive, lava flow • Probably ash eruption • Stromboli an, lava flow, lahars; initial lava containing lasted until December • Minor ash eruption • Minor ash eruption, lahars • Vulcan an, pyroclastic flows, lahars, bomb, volcanic lightning • Vulcan an, ash fall, bombs, pyroclasticflows • Minor ash eruption • Minor ash eruption • Stromboli an, ash fall, lava, pyroclastic flow, lahars (creatural outburst started 21 Nov. 1881) • Lava flow • Stromboli an, ash fall, lava and lahars • Minor ash eruption • Vulcanian-Strombolian, ash cloud, lava flow • Minor ash, lapillus and bomb eruption, lava flow, lahars • Ash fall, lava flow, lahars, volcanic lightning • Minor ash and lava eruption • Vulcan an (strong), tempura fall, pyroclastic flow, lava flow, lahars, volcanic lightning • Vulcan an, ash fall, pyroclastic flows, lava flow, lahars • Minor ash eruption, with lahars (probably due to 1900 deposits) • Vulcan an, pyroclastic flow, lava flow, ash fall • Vulcan an, ash fall, pyroclastic flow, lava flow • Minor explosion, ash fall • Minor ash/steam eruption • Minor ash/steam eruption • Vulcan an, ash fall, lava flow, pyroclastic flow • Vulcan an, ash fall, pyroclastic flow, lava flow; eruption column of as high as 10 km • Stromboli an, ash fall, lava flow (lava emission lasted until July 4) • Strombolian-Vulcanian, ash fall, pyroclastic flow, lava flow, lahars, 1.7-16 km eruption column • Vulcanian-Strombolian, pyroclastic flow, lava flow, lahars, 1-5 km eruption column • Strombolian-Vulcanian, pyroclastic flow, lava flow, ash fall, 0.5-17 km high eruption column • Mild eruption, quiet effusion of lava (lava flow) • Strombolian-Vulcanian, lava fountaining, pyroclastic flow, 10 km high eruption column • Series of ash explosions; 0.4-1.5 km high column; • Intermittent faint crater glow • Ash explosions; not visually observed due to cloud cover; recorded as explosion type earthquake; 22 July event accompanied by rumbling sound • Lava flow; ash explosions – 800m high max. • Vulcan an, ash fall, pyroclastic flow, bombs, volcanic lightning
Human impact In 1991, 25 million people lose there shelters and 300 people died. In 1911, about 1300 people died. Also in 1993, 70 people died. In 1814, about 1000 people died. Overall many people died, move and lose their shelters.
Environmental effects Many cities were swept by the lava and ash fall. So lots of lands were destroyed and many shelters and buildings were destroyed. Also forests and oceans were polluted and destroyed by the Mayon volcano’s eruption.
History of the volcano Mayon volcano is 2,462 meter. It’s about 340 kilometers far from southeast of Manila. It was erupted 48 times. And because of this eruptions, many people died at least 70 and more than 1,300 people.
Background information related to types, plate tectonics Mayon volcano is an activecomposite volcanoin the Philippine. And Mayonis the most active volcano in the Philippine. It had 48 times of eruptions in the past 400 years. It’s located between the Eurasianand the Philippine Plate at a focused plate boundary.
bibliography • http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayon_Volcano • http://volcano.phivolcs.dost.gov.ph/update_VMEPD/vmepd/vmepd/mayonHistErupChron.htm • http://wikimapia.org/6736/Mayon-Volcano-2-463-meters-8-077-feet • http://www.new7wonders.com/nature/en/nominees/asia/c/MayonVolcano/ • http://members.virtualtourist.com/m/85ad0/740/