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Explore the concept of modals and learn how to effectively use modal verbs in your writing. Gain insights into their functions, rules, and examples to enhance your language skills and communication abilities. create your book now on bookalooza,com
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What are modals? How to use Modal verbs?
What are Modal Verbs? • Modal verbs are helping verbs that are used along with main verbs to express possibility, ability, permission, or necessity. • They can also be used to express obligation, prediction, advice, and suggestion.
How to Use Modal Verbs • Modal verbs are always followed by the base form of the main verb (without "to"). For example: • I can swim. (ability) • You must study for the exam. (obligation) • We may go to the movies tonight. (possibility)
Common Modal Verbs • Ought to: obligation (less strong than must) • Shall: suggestion (more formal) • Should: advice, suggestion • Will: prediction, willingness • Would: request, past ability, prediction (less certain than will)
Common Modal Verbs • Can: ability • Could: ability (past or uncertain), permission (more formal) • May: permission, possibility • Might: possibility (less likely than may) • Must: necessity, obligation
Examples of Modal Verbs • Ability: She can speak three languages. • Permission: Could I borrow your pen, please? (more formal than "May I borrow your pen?") • Permission: May I borrow your pen? • Possibility: It might rain tomorrow. • Necessity: You must wear a seat belt in the car.
Examples of Modal Verbs • Obligation: We ought to help those in need. • Suggestion: Shall we go out for dinner? • Advice: You should get enough sleep before the exam. • Prediction: I will be home late tonight. • Request: Would you mind opening the window? • Past Ability: I could run a marathon when I was younger.
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