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Household Questionnaire WATER AND SANITATION MODULE. Household Questionnaire WATER AND SANITATION MODULE. Goals. MDG Goal 7: Ensure environmental sustainability
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Household QuestionnaireWATER AND SANITATION MODULE Goals MDG Goal 7: Ensure environmental sustainability Target 10: Between 1990 and 2015, halve the proportion of the population without sustainable access to safe drinking water and basic sanitation
Household QuestionnaireWATER AND SANITATION MODULE Indicators MDG Indicator 30: Proportion of the population using an “improved” source of drinking water MDG Indicator 31: Proportion of the population using an “improved” sanitation facility
Household QuestionnaireWATER AND SANITATION MODULE Indicators for MICS module • Use of improved drinking water sources • Use of an adequate water treatment method • Treatment of water to make it safe to drink
Household QuestionnaireWATER AND SANITATION MODULE WHO/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme (JMP) on Water Supply and Sanitation • Official body reporting on global progress toward MDG on water and sanitation • JMP Technical Advisory Group – Decisions on methodology and indicators
Household QuestionnaireWATER AND SANITATION MODULE JMP Methodology Shift • 1980 - 1997: Provider/utility data (e.g., MOH, Water Depts.) • • Since 1997: Consumer/household surveys (e.g., MICS, DHS, census)
Household QuestionnaireWATER AND SANITATION MODULE • JMP uses “improved” facilities as proxy for safe or hygienic sources of drinking water • Based on household surveys with question on • “What is the main source of drinking water for • members of this household?” • Similar approach for sanitation
Household QuestionnaireWATER AND SANITATION MODULE Use of improved drinking water sources: Proportion of population who use any of the following types of water supply for drinking: • Piped water connection into dwelling, yard, or plot • Public tap/standpipe • Tubewell/Borehole • Protected dug well • Protected spring • Rainwater collection • Bottled water (only if a secondary improved source is used) NOT improved are: Unprotected dug well, unprotected spring, vendor provided water, tanker truck, surface water (river, stream, dam, lake, pond, canal, irrigation channel)
Household QuestionnaireWATER AND SANITATION MODULE Use of improved sanitation facilities: Proportion of population that use: • Flush/pour-flush to piped sewer system • Flush/pour-flush to septic tank • Flush/pour-flush to pit • Ventilated improved pit latrine • Pit latrine with slab • Composting toilet Does NOT include public or shared latrine, pit latrine without slab or open pit, hanging toilet or hanging latrine, bucket latrine, no facilities (use any area, for example a field).
JMP WEB SITE JMP country figures, files and graphs and info are available from: • www.wssinfo.org (JMP web site) • www.childinfo.org