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Explore the latest developments in TETRA technology, including interconnecting systems, data handling, and future applications post-Release 2. Uncover new capabilities for emergency services like fire and ambulance, and learn about TETRA's impact on critical data applications and communication range. Stay updated on industry standards and upcoming advancements in TETRA communication.
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Current developments in TETRA K.-H. (Charly) Hengevoß Board Member TETRA MoU Association Rohill Engineering B.V.
Agenda • TETRA – The living standard • How to interconnect two TETRA systems • TETRA Release 2 is more than TEDS... • TETRA Release 2 – A world filled with applications • The future beyond TETRA Release 2
The living standard • Standardisation started in the late 80s • First version of air interface specification ETSI ETS 300 392-2 ed 1 published in March 1996 • First nationwide TETRA public safety network completed in 2002 • TETRA Association formed in 1995 • First IOP Test certificates in 1999 • Core document for TETRA Release 2, the ETSI EN 300 392-2 V 3.1.1, published in 09/2006
How to interconnect two TETRA systems • European integration includes cross-border police co-operation • Specification for harmonised radio anddata communication • ETSI standard TETRA satisfies keySchengen requirements • EU decision to conduct a pilot testprogramme
Three-Country Pilot • National sub-networks were connected in June 2003 • First tests of cross-border communications in October/November 2002 • Practical test with police forces, fire brigades, rescue services, customs and civil protection carried out in May/June 2003 • Final report published inNovember 2003 • http://www.3countrypilot.com
Does TETRA handle data? • Database look up • AVL • Email • Data transmission • Limited slow scan video • But multimedia applicationsare more difficult...
Evolution: Application vs. TETRA today Not suitable Suitable Effektive
Mission critical data applications with TETRA • Current applications require data transmission capacity • Frequent messages, small payload • GPS position data from portables and vehicles • Database requests • Status messaging • But some applications require higher data throughput • Infrequent messages, much higher payload • Picture of a wanted person • File transfer • Slow scan video TETRA Single Slot Packet Data TETRA Multi Slot Packet Data
TETRA Enhanced Data Service - TEDS • Backward compatible with TETRA Release 1 - Network integration capability • Flexible data rates and spectrum use- 25, 50, 100, and 150 kHz channels bandwidths - Can trade off data rate, spectrum and range • Integrated TETRA 1 and TEDS systems - i.e. Can receive TETRA 1 calls on TEDS channels • Technology selected for TEDS use- Multi-carrier QAM (Quadrature Amplitude Modulation) in all bandwidths - D8PSK in 25 kHz
How do data, range, bandwidth vary? 600 kb/s FramingRate 500 kb/s 150 kHz 400 kb/s Modulation scheme 64QAM 16QAM 4QAM D8PSK (25 kHz) 300 kb/s 100 kHz 200 kb/s 50 kHz 100 kb/s 25 kHz Range (km)
How does this compare with TETRA 1? 600 kb/s FramingRate 500 kb/s 150 kHz 400 kb/s Modulation scheme 64QAM 16QAM 4QAM D8PSK (25 kHz) 300 kb/s 100 kHz 200 kb/s 50 kHz 100 kb/s 25 kHz Range (km) TETRA 1
The Power of TETRA Release 2 TETRA 1 + TETRA 2 at 25 kHz TETRA 2 at 150 kHz TETRA 2 at 50 kHz TETRA 2 at 100 kHz TETRA 2 at 100 kHz TETRA 2 at 50 kHz TETRA 2 at 150 kHz Legend: Circle size = coverage area Circle height = data capacity All TETRA 2 sites include TETRA 1
The news in TETRA Release 2 • New speech codec • USIM requirement for TETRA • Interworking and Roaming with other networks „3G“ • Enhancement of the air interface • Extension of operating range of TETRA • Support for further requirements (e.g. location information)
TETRA Release 2 brings newcapabilities to fire • Floorplans of burning buildings • TETRA 1 • Database of plans held on CD in cab • TETRA 2 • Updated plans can be downloaded as appliance is on route • Fire fighters get latest information • Check database of hazardous chemicals • TETRA 1 • Text based results from database search • TETRA 2 • Text and image results from database search • Fire fighters get clearer information
TETRA Release 2 brings newcapabilities to Ambulance • Transmit ECG trace from ambulance to doctor • in hospital • TETRA 1 • Transmit compressed ECG • TETRA 2 • Less compression means more details on ECG • More accurate diagnostic for rare heart conditions • Transmit pictures from crash scene • TETRA 1 • Still images or slow scan video • TETRA 2 • More detailed video images • Doctors can make more accurate predictions
Status of TETRA Release 2 • Core document EN 300 392 – 2 v 3.1.1 has been delivered 20.09.2006. • Work on related aspects as e.g. PEI almost completed • European Regulators working on frequency allocation • Manufacturers started development • 27th/28th March 2007 a user/manufacturer workshop on prioritising the introduction takes place in Bonn
The future beyond TETRA Release 2 • Intention to describe and define functional and operational user requirements, capabilities, applications and scenarios beyond 2015 • Activities towards globalisation of future telecommunications standardisation work - Transfer of ETSI Project DAWS to the European- American joint project MESA connected with TIA’s APCO Project 25/34 • Increasing the transparency in patents and licences - ETSI revised its own „Patent Policy“ to meet future requirements
Thank you for your attention c.hengevoss@rohill.com