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Preview, continuedBlack DeathQuick Facts: Effects of the PlagueVisual Study Guide / Quick FactsVideo: The Impact of the Bubonic Plague . Challenges of the Late Middle Ages. Reading FocusWhat sorts of religious crises did Europe face during the late Middle Ages?What were the causes of war and conflict in the late Middle Ages?What was the Black Death, and how did it affect people?.
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Main Idea / Reading Focus
Religious Crises
Wars and Conflict
Map: Hundred Years’ War
Faces of History: Joan of Arc
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Black Death
Quick Facts: Effects of the Plague
Visual Study Guide / Quick Facts
Video: The Impact of the Bubonic Plague
6. Adding to turmoil in medieval church, a dispute over the papacy
Political fighting in Rome, 1309
Pope forced to flee to Avignon, southern France
Next several popes also lived at Avignon
100 years of dispute
70 years later, Pope Gregory XI returned to Rome
Upon his death, disagreement over new pope; two claimed power, one in Rome, one in Avignon
Council of Pisa tried to settle dispute, created third claim to office
Conflict unresolved, three popes reigned in Europe for 40 years