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Sentence Pattern 21. SP #21 – Restrictive Adjective Clause. A clause must have a subject and a verb (unlike a phrase) A clause may be independent and be its own sentence. The ball bounced down the road. Subject Verb- (Prep Phrase)
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SP #21 – Restrictive Adjective Clause • A clause must have a subject and a verb (unlike a phrase) • A clause may be independent and be its own sentence. • The ball bounced down the road. • Subject Verb- (Prep Phrase) • A clause may be DEPENDENT, which means it can NOT be its own sentence • It must “connect” to an independent clause.
Dependent Clauses may be: • Adverbial Clauses (“because”, “since”) • Adjective Clauses – connecting to NOUNS • Restrictive Adjective Clause – dependent clause (Subj & Verb), connecting to a noun, that is necessary to the meaning of the sentence. – Without the Rest Adj Clause, the sentence meaning changes • Common Triggers (Who, Whom, Whose, Which, That)
Examples of Rest Adj Clause • Start with a Subj (Nouns) and then connect the RAC • Studentswho want to score well on their testswill prepare (with plenty) (of studying). • Ellisa, who was sick with swine flu,missed school yesterday. • The class, that worked hard on the report, earned a party.
Examples of SP 21 • Dowe who sang so hard his lungs burst died after the musical. • Mrs. Norton, to whom the Freshmen gave thunderous applause, accepted the award for Teacher of the Year. • Jordan, whose brother graduated a couple years ago, shared old LAL memories with his friends. • The book, which has the character Harry Potter, is a best-seller. • The ball that could bounce really high broke the window.
SP 21 Homework – due Block • 5 Sentences using SP 21 (use each trigger – who, whom, whose, which, that) • 5 Sentences using SP 20 • 1 Stage 5 Powergraph, with a conclusion (so 6 sentences) in which you use SP 18, 19 (& #7), 20, & 21. • TOPIC – Two qualities that make (your Greek God/…) an interesting character.
Powergraph – Odysseus 18, 19 (& #7), 20, 21 #19 & #7 #21 #18 #20 • Exclaimed the student, “Odysseus is a great hero for two main reasons.” • One reason he is heroic is he protects his crew of men. • The Lotus Eaters who are loser weed-heads try to keep some of his men, but Odysseys defeats them. • Cleverness Odysseus possesses, which makes him a smart character. • Outsmarting the Trojans proves how intelligent he is. • Finally, Odysseus is both protective and clever, both of which make him a good epic hero.