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Matt Arena. HISTORY OF INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN. Gayle Bryce. Ed Martino. INTC 5001 – Fall 2008 Dr. Ackerman. Instructional Design (ID) - the practice of arranging media ( communication technology ) and content to help learners and teachers transfer knowledge most effectively.
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Matt Arena HISTORY OF INSTRUCTIONAL DESIGN GayleBryce EdMartino INTC 5001 – Fall 2008 Dr. Ackerman
Instructional Design (ID) - the practice of arranging media (communication technology) and content to help learners and teachers transfer knowledge most effectively Timeline of Instructional Design
1940’s Instructional Design Begins within the media to help with military training for WWII (1942 – 1945) Back
1950’s Behavior Stimuli Positive and Negative Reinforcement B. Bloom B. F. Skinner 1913 - 1999 First Educational Television Station WOI-TV goes on-air San Diego Schools use close circuit TV (1951) Back
Computer begin to used in education 1960’s Instructional Design becomes a more permanent fixture within higher education. Robert Glaser Robert Mager HOW TO WRITE GREAT LEARNING OBJECTIVES Criterion Reference Instruction Back
1970’s Micro Computers become available COMPONENT DISPLAY THEORY Gagne’s Nine Steps of Instruction Bunderson began work on the Time-shared Interactive Computer Controlled Information Television, or TICCIT Back
“ Do you want to play a game of chess?” 1980’s Personal and Microcomputer (1981) “War Games” - 1986 PLATO “Revenge of the Nerds” Emphasized instructional design strategies for learner interaction and learner control Programmed Logic for Automatic Teaching Operation Back
Web-based learning, computer-based learning, virtual classrooms, and digital collaboration. It includes the delivery of content via Internet, intranet/extranet (LAN/WAN), audio- and videotape, satellite broadcast, interactive TV, CD-ROM, and more More Info. 1990’s Constructivist Theory Jean Piaget “cognitive development” Lev Vygotsky “The learner is king” The learner “constructs” knowledge from various environmental stimuli. History of the WWW Back
Today (Mobile Learning) M-Learning Human Performance Technology (HPT) Back