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2006 Census. MRIA May 24, 2007 Anil Arora. Pressures to change for 2006. Privacy issues (local enumerator) CCRA automation efforts and impact on capture of Census data Internet option (GOL and public expectations) Recruiting large decentralized workforce Timeliness improvements
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2006 Census MRIA May 24, 2007 Anil Arora
Pressures to change for 2006 • Privacy issues (local enumerator) • CCRA automation efforts and impact on capture of Census data • Internet option (GOL and public expectations) • Recruiting large decentralized workforce • Timeliness improvements • Environment
Lessons learned • Recruitment • Procurement • Clustering of responses on Census Day • Deadline • Co-ordination of communications initiatives with collection activities • Confidentiality and security
Initial Quality Rejection Rate by Mode of Response and Type of Questionnaire
3 follow-up surveys Conducted in the summer and fall of 2006 • to evaluate the Internet collection method • to help improve this option for future censuses. • understand the Internet response process without a paper questionnaire, • evaluate the satisfaction of those who used the online version
Results • Reaction to the letter positive (70%) • Most respondents had high speed (90%) • 21% had some difficulties • 82% used Internet every day Of those respondents who did not use internet • 10% were not aware of the option • 14% lack of skill/not interested/no computer
Population and Dwelling Counts March 13, 2007
Higher population growth than in previous intercensal period
Russia Fastest growing population among G8 countries - 2001 to 2006
31,612,897 16,080,791 Canada’s population has nearly doubled in 50 years
Canada 2001 to 2006 Higher population growth in most provinces and territories
Ontario • Population growth in Ontario represents half the population increase in Canada • Other than Alberta, Ontario is the only province with a population growth (6.6%) higher than the national average (5.4%) • Similar population growth compared to the previous intercensal periods
Urbanizationcontinues Proportion of Canadians living in urban areas, 1901 to 2006
Majority of Canada’s population growth took place in CMAs • The 33 census metropolitan areas (CMAs) now house more than two-thirds (68%) of Canadians • Population growth in CMAs is higher than the national average (6.9% versus 5.4%) • Six CMAs of one million or more inhabitants: Toronto, Montréal, Vancouver, Ottawa - Gatineau, Calgary and Edmonton
Six of the 15 fastest growing CMAs in the Greater Golden Horseshoe Population growth between 2001 and 2006 Canada
Urban spread in Canada • Population of metropolitan areas continue to spread • Within CMAs, central municipalities grow more slowly (4.2%) than peripheral municipalities (11.1%)
Mid-size urban centres (census agglomerations) • 111 mid-size urban centres (CAs) in Canada • Home to 4.1 million Canadians • Lower population growth rate than the national average (4.0% versus 5.4%) • Seven out of the top eight fastest growing CAs are located in Alberta • The five fastest declining CAs are located in northern British Columbia
Small towns and rural Canada • Home to 6 million Canadians • Slower population growth than the national average (1.0% versus 5.4%) • Higher population growth for rural regions located close to a metropolitan area (4.7%) • Population of remote rural areas is nearly stable (-0.1%)
2006 Census releases • July 17, 2007: Age and sex • September 12, 2007: Marital status, families, households, housing • December 4, 2007: Languages, mobility, migration, immigration, citizenship • January 15, 2008: Aboriginal peoples • March 4, 2008: Labour, place of work, commuting to work, education, language • April 2, 2008: Ethnic origin, visible minorities • May 1, 2008: Income, earnings, shelter costs