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Organic chemistry is the study of carbon-containing compounds .

Organic chemistry is the study of carbon-containing compounds . Compounds that are formed from carbon and hydrogen. SCo. (Natural) occurs naturally. (Synthetic) man-made. -Willow tree- SALICIN. The model at the bottom right of the picture shows a close relative of salicin .

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Organic chemistry is the study of carbon-containing compounds .

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  1. Organic chemistry is the study of carbon-containing compounds.

  2. Compounds that are formed from carbon and hydrogen.

  3. SCo

  4. (Natural) occurs naturally (Synthetic) man-made

  5. -Willow tree- SALICIN The model at the bottom right of the picture shows a close relative of salicin. Scientists made, or synthesized, this chemical near the end of the nineteenth century. It is called acetyl salicylic acid (ASA). You probably know it better by its brand name, Aspirin™.

  6. Origin of Hydrocarbons

  7. Representing Hydrocarbons

  8. MOLECULAR FORMULA Tells the number of atoms of each element in a compound STRUCTURAL FORMULA Two-dimensional representation of the structure of a compound. Also called structural diagram.

  9. Three kinds of Structural Diagrams Use the compound C6H14 as an example. 6 Carbon atoms 14 Hydrogen atoms

  10. First

  11. Second

  12. Third

  13. Isomers Compounds with same molecular formulas but different structural formulas. C6H14 for example.

  14. Think of another possible isomer of C6H14 and draw the complete structural formula/diagram.

  15. Let’s practice! Draw the structural formula for all the isomers of C5H12.

  16. Draw the structural formula for all the isomers of C3H8.

  17. Draw the structural formula for all the isomers of C7H16.

  18. Three-Dimensional Structural Diagrams

  19. The shape of CH4 (Methane) is tetrahedral as predicted by VSEPR theory and proven by orbital hybridization.

  20. Our knowledge about VSEPR theory and orbital hybridization will help us make three-dimensional models of isomers.

  21. Classifying Hydrocarbons

  22. Alkanes

  23. 3 facts about Alkanes

  24. Properties of Alkanes

  25. Naming Alkanes

  26. Straight-Chain Alkanes

  27. Branched-Chain Alkanes

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