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Renaissance Jeopardy. Medici 100. This member of the Medici Family was given the Title “The Magnificent” Who is Lorenzo De Medici? First Slide. Medici 200. The founder of Medici power, he accumulated a huge fortune and lent money to the Papacy Who is Giovanni De Medici? First Slide.
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Medici 100 • This member of the Medici Family was given the Title “The Magnificent” • Who is Lorenzo De Medici? First Slide
Medici 200 • The founder of Medici power, he accumulated a huge fortune and lent money to the Papacy • Who is Giovanni De Medici? First Slide
Medici 300 • He came back from exile, ruled Florence behind the scenes and was named Pater patriae • Who was Cosimo de Medici? First Slide
Medici 400 • In 1478 the Pazzi family assassinated this member of the Medici family, who was ruling jointly with his brother Lorenzo • Who is Giuliano de Medici? First Slide
Medici 500 • He resided with the Medici for five years and constructed the Medici family tomb. • Who is Michelangelo? First Slide
Powerful Popes 100 • Sixtus IV instituted this tribunal in Spain in order to root out heresy and other threats to Catholic dogma • What is the Inquisition? First Slide
Powerful Popes 200 • He invited humanist scholars to court and founded the Vatican Library. • Who is Nicholas V? First Slide
Powerful Popes 300 • He admired Cosimo De Medici for his control of Florence and allied with Vlad III against the Turks • Who is Pius II? First Slide
Powerful Popes 400 • Martin V was elected Pope by this body in order to end the Great Schism • What is the Council of Constance? First Slide
Powerful Popes 500 • Pius II took his name in recognition of this famous Trojan/Roman hero whose name he shared and who was described as being pius. • Who is Aeneas? First Slide
Humanists 100 • The practice of looking back to authors from Ancient Greece and Rome for inspiration and as literary models • What is Classicism? • First Slide
Humanists 200 • Petrarch developed this type of poem in writing about his beloved, Laura. • What is the sonnet? First Slide
Humanists 300 • Baldassare Castiglione looked back to Cicero when writing this work on the training of an ideal diplomat. • What is The Book of the Courtier? First Slide
Humanists 400 • Machiavelli wrote The Prince and this work on Republican government, which looks back to the Roman historian Livy • What is The Discourses? • First Slide
Humanists 500 • This Pope was himself a Humanist scholar, who wrote poetry and commentaries on his tenure as Pope • Who is Pius II? First Slide
Precursors 100 • In 1348 this disease became the scourge of Europe, killing between 25%-40% of the population • What is the Black Death/ Bubonic Plague? First Slide
Precursors 200 • This Italian author wrote a series of short stories, similar to Chaucer’s, that emphasized secular values and often satirized the greed of Churchmen • Who was Boccaccio? First Slide
Precursors 300 • In 1453 this city fell to the Ottoman Turks, causing Western Europe to lose access to the trade routes to India and China • What is Constantinople?
Precursors 400 • He led the Ottoman Turks to prominance with the final conquest of the Byzantine Empire. • Who was Mehmed I? First Slide
Precursors 500 • The Ottomans took Christian children as tribute and trained them to become these elite fighters and trusted civil servants • Who were the Janissaries? First Slide
Papal problems 100 • This term refers to a split in the Catholic Church during which time there were two or more Popes • What is the Great Schism? First Slide
Papal Problems 200 • During much of the fourteenth century the Popes resided in France, a period referred to as this. • What is the Babylonian captivity? First Slide
Peloponnesian War 300 • This council tried to end Papal difficulties in 1409, but only succeeded in increasing problems by electing a third Pope. • What is the Council of Pisa? First Slide
Papal Problems 400 • This city in France became the Papal court in the fourteenth century. • What is Avignon? First Slide
Papal Problems 500 • In addition to internal political problems, the papacy faced threats of infidels and these radical beleivers who practiced improper religious beliefs. The Papacy established the Inquisition to deal with them • What are heretics? First Slide
Pot Luck 100 • The practice of favoring ones relatives for political offices or government patronage • What is nepotism? First Slide
Pot Luck 200 • The sale of religious offices for profit or other favors • What is Simony? First Slide
Pot Luck 300 • The end of the early Italian renaissance is marked by this country’s invasion of italy in 1494 • What is France? First Slide
Pot Luck 400 • These five Italian states competed for power and prestige during the Italian renaissance. • What are Florence, Naples, Milan, Venice and the Papal States? First Slide
Pot Luck 500 • This treaty kept Italy free from foreign powers for 40 years, during the fifteenth century. • What is the Peace of Lodi First Slide