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The Impact of Globalization on Job Migration in the 21st Century

Explore the reasons behind why jobs are leaving Michigan as globalization and global competition drive companies to produce goods elsewhere. Discover how outsourcing, flexible work rules, and cost-cutting strategies contribute to the shifting job landscape.

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The Impact of Globalization on Job Migration in the 21st Century

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  1. Work In the 21st Century Workers are again pushed and pulled to new jobs in new places…

  2. Why do jobs leave Michigan? • Goods (like automobiles) are being produced elsewhere. • These goods are selling well in the United States and worldwide.

  3. Why produce elsewhere? • Avoid rules about work, set by unions • Avoid taxes and rules about work and pollution, set by the government • Want people around the world to buy cars • Don’t want to ship cars around the world • And want people to have jobs so they can buy cars • So move factories closer to these new markets

  4. Globalization Global competition • For products: Americans import better or cheaper products from other countries • For jobs: Outsourcing of jobs to countries where work rules are more flexible & labor is cheaper Advertisement for the 1986 Nissan Stanza Wagon, "Nissan Innovation Strikes Again" From the Collections of The Henry Ford, ID# THF73709

  5. Rust Belt to Sun Belt Migration • Outsourcing of jobs to areas where labor is cheaper and more flexible • Jobs are moving so people are moving Image Source: The Growth and Distribution of American Cities:1790 to 2000. U.S. Census Bureau. Available via http://www.census.gov/dmd/www/maps_1790to2000.html

  6. Rust Belt to Sun Belt Migration Image Source: The Growth and Distribution of American Cities:1790 to 2000. U.S. Census Bureau. Available via http://www.census.gov/dmd/www/maps_1790to2000.html

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