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Fascism: Mussolini and Hitler

Fascism: Mussolini and Hitler. Fascism. A political movement Emphasized loyalty to the state and obedience to the leader Promised to revive the economy, punish those responsible for hard times and restore the national pride Does not have a clear program (like communism). Fascist Ideas.

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Fascism: Mussolini and Hitler

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  1. Fascism: Mussolini and Hitler

  2. Fascism • A political movement • Emphasized loyalty to the state and obedience to the leader • Promised to revive the economy, punish those responsible for hard times and restore the national pride • Does not have a clear program (like communism)

  3. Fascist Ideas

  4. Extreme Nationalism

  5. Nations Must Struggle

  6. Loyalty to One Ruler • Calling people to support Hitler in building a new world by purchasing German-made products

  7. Uniforms

  8. Salutes

  9. Mass Rallies

  10. How is Fascism like Communism? • One Party Rule • No Democracy • No Individual Rights • Supremacy of the State • Use of Propaganda

  11. How is Fascism different from Communism? • Communists wanted a classless society • Communism was international—wanted to unite all countries • Communists hated fascists • Fascists felt classes were important and served a purpose • Fascists were extremely nationalistic • Fascists hated Communists

  12. Mussolini

  13. Benito Mussolini • Italy after WWI-high unemployment, rising inflation, and fear of a communists revolution • Mussolini promised to rescue Italy by rebuilding the armed forces • October of 1922-Fascists marched on Rome and demanded King Victor Emmanuel III put Mussolini in charge of the government • Called Il Duce- The Leader

  14. Il Duce—The Leader

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