1 / 12

Equivalence

Equivalence. We have already introduced the idea of equivalence in discussing translation. Equivalence. We have already introduced the idea of equivalence in discussing translation. -(AvB) is equivalent to -A&-B. Equivalence. We have already introduced the idea of equivalence

bennettc
Download Presentation

Equivalence

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Equivalence We have already introduced the idea of equivalence in discussing translation.

  2. Equivalence We have already introduced the idea of equivalence in discussing translation. -(AvB) is equivalent to -A&-B.

  3. Equivalence We have already introduced the idea of equivalence in discussing translation. -(AvB) is equivalent to -A&-B. A translation exercise is correct if it is equivalent to an answer I would have chosen.

  4. Equivalence A is equivalent to B iff A entails B and B entails A.

  5. Testing for Equivalence To show A is equivalent to B ... with a table: The output rows match. with a proof: Given A, prove B, and given B, prove A. with a tree: The tree for A, -B closes and the tree for B, -A closes.

  6. Examples To show -(PvQ) is equivalent to -P&-Q ... with a table: The output rows match. with a proof: Given -(PvQ), prove -P&-Q, and given -P&-Q, prove -(PvQ). with a tree: The tree for -(PvQ), -(-P&-Q) closes and the tree for -P&-Q, --(PvQ) closes.

  7. Examples To show -(PvQ) is equivalent to -P&-Q ... with a table: The output rows match. P Q - (P v Q) -P & -Q T T F T F F F F T F T T F F T F F T F F T F F T F T T T * *

  8. Examples To show -(PvQ) is equivalent to -P&-Q ... with a table: The output rows match. with a proof: Given -(PvQ), prove -P&-Q, and given -P&-Q, prove -(PvQ).

  9. Examples To show -(PvQ) is equivalent to -P&-Q ... with a table: The output rows match. with a proof: Given -(PvQ), prove -P&-Q, and given -P&-Q, prove -(PvQ). 1) -P&-Q A 2) -(PvQ) 1 DM 1) -(PvQ) A 2) -P&-Q 1 DM

  10. Examples To show -(PvQ) is equivalent to -P&-Q ... with a table: The output rows match. with a proof: Given -(PvQ), prove -P&-Q, and given -P&-Q, prove -(PvQ). with a tree: The tree for -(PvQ), -(-P&-Q) closes and the tree for -P&-Q, --(PvQ) closes.

  11. Examples -(PvQ) -(-P&-Q) -P -Q --P --Q * * To show -(PvQ) is equivalent to -P&-Q ... with a table: The output rows match. with a proof: Given -(PvQ), prove -P&-Q, and given -P&-Q, prove -(PvQ). with a tree: The tree for -(PvQ), -(-P&-Q) closes and the tree for -P&-Q, --(PvQ) closes. -P&-Q --(PvQ) -P -Q PvQ P Q * *

  12. Summary of the Tests To show A is equivalent to B ... with a table: The output rows match. with a proof: Given A, prove B, and given B, prove A. with a tree: The tree for A, -B closes and the tree for B, -A closes. For more click here

More Related