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B • U • F • V • C British Universities Film & Video Council. promoting moving pictures and related media for higher/further education and research. B • U • F • V • C British Universities Film & Video Council. Luke McKernan.
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B • U • F • V • CBritish UniversitiesFilm & Video Council promoting moving pictures and related media for higher/further education and research
B • U • F • V • CBritish UniversitiesFilm & Video Council Luke McKernan
B • U • F • V • Cquality services to support the use of moving pictures and related media in higher and further education • specialist information • courses, conferences and screenings • online databases and services • quarterly magazine, guides and books • videocassette copies of broadcast television • online sources of moving pictures & sound • encodings of moving pictures for local use
British Universities Newsreel Database (BUND) • Database of 160,000 British cinema newsreel stories • BUND based on principle of context • The film of itself is meaningless, or can have false meaning placed upon it, without an understanding of the conditions under which it was made • A newsreel was made by a company, working under particular conditions, responsive to particular news values, responsive to particular economic pressures • It was filmed by someone, edited by someone, commented on by someone, shown to the audience of its time • Cataloguing data, documentation, background history, all support understanding of the film itself
B • U • F • V • Cquality services to support the use of moving pictures and related media in higher and further education BUND British Universities Newsreel Database
B • U • F • V • Cquality services to support the use of moving pictures and related media in higher and further education BUND British Universities Newsreel Database
Newsfilm Online • Traditionally difficult to access either data or the newsfilms themselves from commercial television news owners • In 2001 Independent Television News (ITN) indicated willingness to co-operate with education • ITN Archive holds over 130,000 hours of newsfilm, from 1896 to present day • Interest led to ten-month ‘scoping study’ examining ITN collection from an educational perspective • Successful bid to CSR2 digitisation fund to encode 3,000 hours of ITN newsfilm • Programme over thirty months, ending late 2006 • All selected items to be downloadable and editable, designed for educational re-use, ‘in perpetuity’
Newsfilm Online • How to select 3,000 hours out of 130,000? • Select firstly according to date and type of broadcast • Problem of third party materials • Offer users both complete database and materials ‘packaged’ according to curriculum needs • Insist on context - news stories as part of a bulletin, data on production, events and personalities • Privileged access to universities and colleges only through authentication software • Further protection through Digital Onscreen Graphic • ITN, and earlier example of British Pathe, demonstrate how commercial archives can serve a public access agenda, to the benefit of everyone
Newsfilm Online • 650 hours Channel 4 News and News at Ten (1982-2005) at average rate of 10 mins selected material per day • 400 hours News at Ten (1968-1982) at rate of 10 mins selected material per day • 100 hours of Roving Report, etc (1957-1967) • 400 hours of ITN (1955-1967) selected at 10 mins per daily edition • 600 hours of Gaumont newsreels (1920-1959), complete bi-weekly issues, 9 mins per issue • 225 hours of Reuters/Visnews news agency material • 150 hours of unreleased material • 500 hours remainder for requested themes
Newsfilm Online • Database structure – the bulletin, the story and the section • Dublin core and PABs
Newsfilm Online • Packages or full-on database
Newsfilm Online • QuickTime • Moviemaker
Newsfilm Online • Documentation • Other contexts • Reference work
Newsfilm Online • Education usage – who did we speak to and who is this for?
Newsfilm Online • Working with a commercial partner
B • U • F • V • Cquality services to support the use of moving pictures and related media in higher and further education www.bufvc.ac.uk/itnstudy • Luke McKernan • Head of Information • British UniversitiesFilm & Video Council • 77 Wells Street, London, W1T 3QJ • 020 7393 1508 • luke@bufvc.ac.uk