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Pre-Columbian civilizations

Pre-Columbian civilizations. h um2461 Instructor: Ericka Ghersi. N ative American tribes. Native American tribes by groups. Eastern Woodland Groups Iroquois Algonquian Cherokee Seminole Southwest Groups Pueblo Apache Navajo Southwest Coastal Group Inuit ( Esquimo ) Group

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Pre-Columbian civilizations

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  1. Pre-Columbian civilizations hum2461 Instructor: Ericka Ghersi

  2. Native American tribes

  3. Native American tribes by groups • Eastern Woodland Groups • IroquoisAlgonquianCherokeeSeminole • Southwest Groups • PuebloApacheNavajo • Southwest Coastal Group • Inuit (Esquimo) Group • California Group • Plains Group

  4. Four corners

  5. Four Corners constitutes Southern Utah, Northern Arizona, Northwest New Mexico, Southern Colorado.

  6. Mesaverde, Colorado

  7. Canyon deChelly, Arizona

  8. Pueblo bonito, New Mexico

  9. Pre-Columbian civilizations hum2461 Instructor: Ericka Ghersi

  10. NORTH AMERICA • Southwest: • Ancestral Pueblo culture, 1200 BCE–1300 CE, Utah, Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico • Fremont culture, 400 CE–1350 CE, Utah and parts of Nevada, Idaho and Colorado • Hohokam, 200 CE–1450 CE, Arizona • Eastern Woodlands • Woodland period, 1000 BCE–1000 CE • Adena, 1000–200 BCE, Ohio, Indiana, West Virginia, Kentucky, and parts of Pennsylvania and New York. • Fort Ancient, 1000 CE–1650 CE, Ohio • Hopewell culture, 200 BCE–500 CE, Southeastern Canada and eastern United States • Mississippian culture, 800 CE–1500 CE, Midwestern, Eastern, and Southeastern United States

  11. MESOAMERICA Olmecs (200–400 BCE), Veracruz and Tabasco. Mayas (500 BCE–900 CE), Southern Mexican states of Chiapas and Tabasco, Mexican Yucatán Peninsula states of Quintana Roo, Campeche, and Yucatán; Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; western Honduras. Aztecs (1325–1521 CE), central Mexico

  12. CARIBBEAN ISLANDS Ortoiroid people(ca. 5500—200 BCE) Have originated in the Orinoco valley in South America. • Krum Bay culture (1500—200 BCE), Virgin Islands, St. Thomas, • Coroso culture (1000 BCE–200 CE), Puerto Rico. • Ciboney people (ca. 1000—301 BCE), Greater Antilles. • Guanahatabey, Cuba, 1000 BCE • Saladoid culture (500 BCE—545 CE) • Ostionoid culture (600—1500 CE)

  13. SOUTH AMERICA • Valdivia (Ecuador) • Chavín/Moche/Chimú (Perú) • Paracas/Nasca (Perú) • Tiwanaku (Bolivia) • Inca (Perú)

  14. Caral Caral, the oldest civilization in the world #1: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MqVOi_S-QsM&feature=relmfu Caral, the oldest civilization in the world #2: http://www.youtube.com/watch?src_vid=MqVOi_S-QsM&v=e4kf59A2Ye4&feature=iv&annotation_id=annotation_986631

  15. Inca Empire hum2461 Instructor: Ericka Ghersi

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