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Lecture 5: Writing. Page 35 - 43. Office Hours Room 213 Thursday Evening 7-9 PM. Normal Writing. Take your time Organize your thoughts Write and rewrite. Business writing is not like normal writing. Business Writing. Work under huge time pressures Must write quickly and under pressure.
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Lecture 5: Writing Page 35 - 43
Office Hours • Room 213 • Thursday Evening 7-9 PM
Normal Writing • Take your time • Organize your thoughts • Write and rewrite
Business Writing • Work under huge time pressures • Must write quickly and under pressure
Business Writing • Deadlines to meet • Clients to please • Meetings to schedule
Business Writing • We must learn how to increase efficiency • Objective: WRITE FASTER!
Business Writing • Before we write, we must make some decisions:
Business Writing • Set Communication Strategy • Decide whether to write or not • Split writing into stages
Business Writing • Set Communication Strategy • Decide whether to write or not • Split writing into stages
Communication Strategy • Set your objectives: • General • Action • Communication
Communication Strategy • What do I want? • How will my writing help me get this? • After reading, what will my audience do?
Communication Strategy • Choose your style • Tell? Sell? Consult? Join? • This will keep you organized
Communication Strategy • Know your Audience. • This will help to structure your writing.
Communication Strategy • Choose your channel. • Which is the most appropriate?
Communication Strategy • Choose your channel. • For quick response, use email. • For large decisions, a business report would be better
Communication Strategy • Review lecture 4 and Chapter II for more on Communication Strategies
Communication Strategy • Review lecture 4 and Chapter II for more on Communication Strategies
Business Writing • Set Communication Strategy • Decide whether to write or not • Split writing into stages
Do I write? • Do you have an important reason to write?
Do I write? • Reasons: • Someone has asked you to • Way to stay organized • Good format for making mistakes
Do I write? • Is writing the best thing to do? • Maybe a meeting or a phone call would be better.
Do I write? • Do I want a permanent record? • Are my feelings real or temporary? • Are you the right person to be writing?
Do I write? • Sometimes speaking is a better option... • Do you need more audience feedback? • Do you need a quick response?
Business Writing • Set Communication Strategy • Decide whether to write or not • Split writing into stages
Stages • It will be more efficient to split your writing into the five stages of the writing process.
Stages • Gathering • Organizing • Focusing • Drafting • Editing
Stages We will look at each of the five stages more in depth
Stages • Gathering • Organizing • Focusing • Drafting • Editing
Gathering • This is the first step • There are different ways to go about it
Gathering • Option 1: Collect from outside sources
Gathering • Books • Files • Financial Statements • Printouts • Websites • Interview people • Etc.
Gathering • Option 2: Be more intuitive. • USE YOUR BRAIN!
Gathering • Option 2: Be more intuitive. • USE YOUR BRAIN!
Gathering • Brainstorm: think very hard about your topic, alone or with others. Write it down! • Free writing: make yourself write (even if it doesn’t make sense)
Gathering • Always keep notes and carry paper and a pen. • You never know when you might get an idea you need to write down.
Stages • Gathering • Organizing • Focusing • Drafting • Editing
Organizing • Once you have enough info, you must organize your thoughts. • Many different ways of doing this
Organizing • This should be a way for you to visualize your information.
Organizing • A traditional outline • A mind map • A pyramid shaped chart
Organizing • A traditional outline • A mind map • A pyramid shaped chart
Outline • Use different labels • 1,2,3; • a,b,c; • i,ii,iii; • For items of different importance
Outline • 1. Section Title • Main Point 1 • Supporting point 1 • Supporting point 2 • Supporting point 3
Organizing • A traditional outline • A mind map • A pyramid shaped chart
Mind Map • Put the main point in the middle and supporting points around it
Organizing • A traditional outline • A mind map • A pyramid shaped chart
Pyramid Chart • Main ideas on top • Ideas get more specific as we work our way down