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Bangladesh. Developing Country. Introduction. Bangladesh remains one of the world's poorest, most densely populated, and least developed nations. Its economy is overwhelmingly agricultural . Major impediments to growth include frequent cyclones and floods, CLIMATE
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Bangladesh Developing Country
Introduction • Bangladesh remains one of the world's poorest, most densely populated, and least developed nations. • Its economy is overwhelmingly agricultural. • Major impediments to growth include • frequent cyclones and floods, CLIMATE • the inefficiency of state-owned enterprises. GOVERNMENT • a rapidly growing labour force that cannot be absorbed by agriculture. POPULATION • delays in exploiting energy resources (natural gas), INDUSTRY • and inadequate power supplies. INFRASTRUCTURE
Geography Location • Location: Southern Asia, bordering the Bay of Bengal, between Burma and India • Land boundaries:total: 4,246 km border countries: Burma 193 km, India 4,053 km • Coastline: 580 km • Terrain: mostly flat alluvial plain; hilly in southeast • Not good for trade or close to markets.
History and Government • Bangladesh was state of Pakistan until 1971 when it became independent after a bitter war with Pakistan. The Military government has been corrupt ever since. This has delayed development and foreign investment.
Industry • The majority of the population is farming based. • Narrow Natural resource base for the development of industry: natural gas, arable land, timber, coal • Tourism is low and doesn’t contribute to the economy.
Climate • tropical; cool, dry winter (October to March); hot, humid summer (March to June); cool, rainy monsoon (June to October) • droughts, cyclones; much of the country routinely flooded during the summer monsoon season due to flat land and lack of investment in flood prevention.