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ANIMAL FARM GEORGE ORWELL CHAPTER 2. Animal Farm. George Orwell, June 25 1903 –January 21 1950. Written in 1945 . Based on political condition of Soviet Union. Animated film in 1954. Movie in 1999. Background. Mr. Jones Farm. Dream of Major. Unkind human beings. Major Dead.
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ANIMAL FARM GEORGE ORWELL CHAPTER 2
Animal Farm • George Orwell, June 25 1903 –January 21 1950. • Written in 1945. • Based on political condition of Soviet Union. • Animated film in 1954. • Movie in 1999.
Background • Mr. Jones Farm. • Dream of Major. • Unkind human beings.
Major Dead • 3 nights later, Major died. • He was buried at the foot of Orchard.
Secret Activities • A new way to see life. • Pigs took charge and place of Major. • Napoleon with snowball and Squealer elaborated majors teachings into a system of thought.
3 Pigs • Napoleon: the only berkshire boar in the farm. Not much of a talker, but with reputation of getting his own way. • Snowball: a vivacious pig, quicker in speech than Napoleon. • Squealer: A porker, with excellent speaking skills.
Animalism • Several nights later, the three pigs called on a secret meeting. • They elaborated the idea of animalism. • They had to explain the need and importance of animalism to many animals.
Mollie a spy of the Master • Mollie was one of the most favorite pets of Mr Jones • Mollie was unconvinced of ‘‘Animalism’’ – the resistance movement against tyranny of man • The Delusion of ‘‘Sugarcandy Mountain’’ • Sugarcandy Mountain is a place where animals would go once they are dead – this belief was being propagated by Mollie • In other words, Mollie was using these lies to sabotage the resistance movement
Boxer and Clover – The Faithful Disciples • Both of them were cart-horses • They were highly inclined towards • Animalism and supported the arguments raised by the pigs • They were also actively involved in spreading the message of resistance Clover Boxer
Failures of the Master • Rebellion was achieved more easily because Mr Jones was no more capable • He lost money in a law suit • He was drinking more than he should
He could no longer monitor the workers on the farm • Farm was being mismanaged. • Mr Jones went to Willingdon on Midsummer’s eve • He came back Sunday and slept
The Day of Triumph • Animals were not fed by his men during this time • Animals could no longer tolerate this tyranny • They rebelled next morning
The animals were being whipped by the men • Animals kicked and butted the men • Soon the situation went out of control for the men and they flew seeing this sudden and unprecedented uprising
Rebellion was successful • Jones and his men were expelled • The farm now belonged to Animals • It was ` now
For the first few minutes the animals could hardly believe in their good fortune. • They gallop in a body right round the boundris of the farm to make sure that no human being was hiding anywhere upon it. • Then they came back to the farm building to eradicate the last traces of Jones’s hated reign. • The harness room was broken up;thebits,the nose rings,the dog chains, and the cruel knives were all thrown down the well.
And the reins,thehalters,theblinkers,the degrading nosebags and the whips were thrown on to the rubbish fire. • All the animals were jumping with happiness when they saw the whips going up in flames. • Ribbons and hats were also flung on to the fire because according to snowball these things were considered as clothes and all animals should go naked. • In a few moments they had destroyed everything that could remind them of MR.Jones.
After this Napoleon led them to the store-shed and served out a double ration corn to everybody with two biscuits for each dog. • Then they sang “Beasts of England and slept as they had never slept before. • Next day they woke at dawn and raced out into the pasture together. • They enjoyed the clear morning light the top of a hill.Theygambolled round and round with excitement.
Joy of freedom. • All animals were happy. • They rolled in in dew and cropped their mouths with sweet grass. • They surveyed the plough land, the hay field, the orchard, the pool and the spinney. They happy like never before. • Then they came back to the farm building.
Ownership of farmhouse • Snowball ,Napoleon and other animals entered the farmhouse. • Amazed by the inside beauty and luxury. • Mollie took a piece of blue cloth form dressing.
Ownership of farmhouse • Entry in the kitchen. • Ham hanging in the kitchen. • Farmhouse as a museum.
Title of animal farm • Snowball replaced the title by ANIMAL FARM in place of Manor Farm. • On the five-barred Gate
commandements • Snowball and Napoleon went to farm building • Set a ladder against wall of big Barn • Snowball climbed up and wrote seven unalterable laws:
AgREEMENT • Neatly written by snowball • Friend was written friend • All the spellings were correct • Snowball read it aloud • All the animals nodded in agreement
Milk the cows • Three cows had not been milked since 24 hours • pigs milked the cows successfully • Trotters were well adopted to this task • Five buckets of creamy milk • Everyone was curious about the milk
HAY-HARVEST • Animal trooped down to hayfield • When they came back in evening, milk was disappeared…………………………!!! ???????