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Medieval Europe Focus Vocabulary . 7 th Grade World History. Middle Ages. A thousand-year period that followed the fall of Rome. Charlemagne (Charles the Great) . A Frankish king, crowned by Pope Leo III, who built a great empire in western Europe. Feudalism.
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Medieval EuropeFocus Vocabulary 7th Grade World History
Middle Ages • A thousand-year period that followed the fall of Rome
Charlemagne (Charles the Great) • A Frankish king, crowned by Pope Leo III, who built a great empire in western Europe
Feudalism • A system of local rule based on agreements between lords and vassals.
Monarchy • The ruling class, such as the king or queen
Fief • Land granted by a lord to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and service
Manor • A main part of a noble’s land
Serf • Unfree peasant who is “tied to the land”
Knight • A vassal in Medieval Europe who gave his loyalty to his lord in return for land.
Chivalry • The knights’ code of honor
Common Law • A law that is developed through the court system and is based on a previous case
Magna Carta • A document that King John was forced to sign in 1215 that limited the power of the monarchy
Model Parliament of 1295 • The English Parliament under King Edward I.
Bubonic Plague (Black Death) • Infectious disease that struck Eurasia in the mid-1300skilling 1/3 of Europe’s population.
Hundred Years’ War • A series of wars fought between England and France from 1337 to 1453.