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Medieval Church Focus Vocabulary

Medieval Church Focus Vocabulary . 7 th Grade World History. Roman Catholic Church. The Christian church headed by the pope in Rome What was the Roman Catholic Church ? What do we call the Christian Church headed by the pope in Rome ?. The Papacy. The office of the pope

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Medieval Church Focus Vocabulary

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  1. Medieval ChurchFocus Vocabulary 7th Grade World History

  2. Roman Catholic Church • The Christian church headed by the pope in Rome • What was the Roman Catholic Church? • What do we call the Christian Church headed by the pope in Rome?

  3. The Papacy • The office of the pope • What is the papacy? • What do we call the office of the pope?

  4. Monastery • A place of prayer and worship and residence of monks. • What is a monastery? • What do we call a place of prayer and worship where monks reside?

  5. Clergy • People who have priestly authority (Pope, Cardinal, Archbishops, Bishops, Parish Priests, Monks) • Who are clergy? • What do we call people who have priestly authority?

  6. Excommunicate • To formally expel a person from the Roman Catholic Church • What is excommunicate? • What do we call it when a person is formally expelled from the Roman Catholic Church?

  7. Investiture Controversy • A conflict between Pope Gregory VII and King Henry IV over who could appoint clergy • What was the Investiture Controversy? • What do we call the conflict between Pope Gregory VII and King Henry IV?

  8. Saint Thomas Aquinas • An Italian scholar and monk who reconciled faith and classical learning with natural law • Who was Saint Thomas Aquinas? • Who reconciled faith and classical learning with natural law?

  9. Cathedrals • Catholic church buildings during Medieval Europe thought to bring people closer to God • What are cathedrals? • What do we call Catholic church buildings in Medieval Europe?

  10. Crusade • A series of wars fought between European Christians and Seljuk Turks Muslims for control of Palestine. • What is a crusade? • What do we call a series of wars fought between European Christians and Seljuk Turks Muslims for control of Palestine?

  11. The Holy Land (Palestine) • The area surrounding the city of Jerusalemthat is sacred to Christians, Jews, and Muslims. • What is the Holy Land? • What do we call the area surrounding Jerusalem that is sacred to Christians, Jews, and Muslims?

  12. Reconquista • Re-conquest of the Iberian Peninsula by Christian armies who expelled the Moors and Jews. • What is the Reconquista? • What do we call the re-conquest of the Iberian Peninsula by Christians?

  13. Inquisition • A court used by Church officials to try people opposed to Church teachings. • What is the Inquisition? • What do we call the court used by Church officials to try people opposed to Church teachings?

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