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Terms to Know

Terms to Know. Fiction. A text that is not real. Point of view. Who is telling the story. 1 st Person – Character is speaking. Able to know thoughts and feelings more. 3 rd Person – Narrator is speaking. Omniscient – Narrator is all knowing

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Terms to Know

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  1. Terms to Know

  2. Fiction • A text that is not real.

  3. Point of view • Who is telling the story. • 1st Person – Character is speaking. Able to know thoughts and feelings more. • 3rd Person – Narrator is speaking. • Omniscient – Narrator is all knowing • Limited – Narrator knows one character’s thoughts.

  4. Author’s Purpose • Why the author wrote something. • Three types: • To persuade • To inform • To entertain

  5. Summary • A short explanation of a text. • Includes a beginning, middle, and end.

  6. Plot • The events in the story. • Similar to a summary. • Rising action, climax, falling action, resolution.

  7. Setting • Where and when a story takes place

  8. Mood • How the author wants you to feel. • They will use words and phrases to create a feeling in the characters and the reader.

  9. Theme • Moral or lesson of the story.

  10. Character • A person or thing that a story takes place around. • These people help move the story along based off their decisions and thoughts.

  11. Autobiography • A person telling stories and events from their own life.

  12. Fictional Adaptation • Fictionaltext that is based on a true story. • Characters and events may be changed from the true facts.

  13. Persuasive • Trying to convince someone of something

  14. Rhetorical Fallacies • Arguments that lack reasoning. • Types: • Ad Hominem • Categorical Claims • Exaggeration • Stereotyping

  15. Central Argument • Clear statement of the problem and solution. • Can be shown in different ways. • Cause and Effect • Analogy • Authority

  16. Nonfiction • Text that is real.

  17. Myth • A story that normally includes gods, goddess, and creatures. • Normally tells how something came to be.

  18. Epic Tale • A long poem or story • Includes a hero going on a quest.

  19. Hero • The main character in a myth or legend • Is able to do many things that are extraordinary

  20. Quest • A journey that a hero is sent on.

  21. Conflict • Problem of the story.

  22. Rising Action • The events that build the conflict and lead up to the turning point.

  23. Climax • The conflict’s turning point of the story. • The big excitement!

  24. Falling Action • The events that happen after the climax. • Starts to wrap the story up.

  25. Resolution • The solution or ending of the story

  26. Connections • Comparing and contrasting two things. • Relating two things together.

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