The Correlation between Sexual Practices and the Development of Antisperm Antibodies

1. The Correlation between Sexual Practices and the Development of Antisperm Antibodies Reza Salman Yazdi1, AzadehAkbari Sene2*, ZohrehKohpaee, Shahrzad Zadehmodaress2, SeyedJalil Hosseini1,2, Masoumeh Fallahian2 1. Department of Andrology, Reproductive Biomedicine Center, Royan Institute for Reproductive Biomedicine, ACECR, Tehran, IranAndrology Department, Reproductive Research Center, Royan Institute, ACECR, Tehran Iran 2. Infertility and Reproductive Health Research Center, ShahidBeheshti Medical University, Tehran, Iran Objectives Methods Results Infertility is one of the most common and important subjects in today’s obstetrics and gynecology. Immunological factors such as the presence of antisperm antibodies (ASA) are challenging etiologies for infertility. This study was performed to determine the correlation between the type of sexual practices (oral, anal and vaginal during menstruation) and the ASA levels in semen and in the sexual partners’ serum. Using statistical analyses, there was no significant difference between the types of sexual practices (anal, oral, vaginal during menstruation) and the prevalence and level of ASA. In this analytic cross sectional study the type of sexual behaviours was determined in 51 couples with primary or secondary infertility. The ASA level was determined in both sexual partners’ blood serum and in the semen, using the Sperm Mar Test kit. Conclusions Based on the results of this study, the prevalence and level of ASA has no significant correlation with the types of sexual behaviours (anal, oral, vaginal during menstruation). References