UNIT 4 I. SPEAKING

1. UNIT 4I. SPEAKING • Expression Politeness a.Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bank, please ? ( to attract someone’s attention ). Excuse me for a moment, MrHadi but I have a lunch appointment in ten minutes. ( to tell someone that you are leaving a place ) Oh, excuse me,didI spell your name wrong ? ( to say you are sorry when you hit someone accidentally , make a small mistake ).

2. To ask someone to repeat something that they have just said : A : What time is it ? B : Excuse me ? A : I asked you what time it is . B.Pardon ( to older people ). Ratna : I think you’re sitting on my jacket Hari : Idobeg your pardon, I didn’t know that this was your seat. Ratna : That’s all right.

3. C.PLEASE • When you want to ask for something politely : I would like a cup of coffee, please. When politely asking to do something : Could I speak to Brian, please. When you are politely accepting an offer : More toast ? Yes, please. When requesting information : Please,Sir, how do you spell that ?

4. ADVERTISEMENTS Advertisements are similar to those found in magazines or newspapers. You can find other examples in English-language newspapers and magazines and ask yourself questions about the products being advertised.

5. ADVERTISEMENT IS USED IN : PRODUCT SERVICE TOURIST RESORT RESTAURANT HOTEL TRANSPORTATION FOOD ELECTRONIC BEVERAGE JOB VACANCY SEMINAR

6. Example ; 1.ADVERTISEMENT A. About the performance of the Arruro. Starting December 20 For one month only. The Arruro The Greatest Popular Band of the year shows every Tuesday and Saturday at 6 p.m and 9 p.m Matinee at 11 a.m ( half price and only on Saturday ).

7. B. End of season sale Fashion up to 70 % off. Shoes 30 % - 50 % Bags 40 % Being different at Soho. Department store 10 a.m to 10 p.m

8. Model of an advertisement ATTENTION MANUFACTURERS! We introduce and distribute your products to 125,000 distributors in 155 countries, FREE! For a FREE information kit call: Tel: (310) 553-4434 Ext. 105 ٠Fax (310) 553-5555 GRAND TECHNOLOGIES LIMITED

9. Advertisement

10. ANNOUNCEMENTS An announcement is similar to a report except it has more immediate information. There is usually an announcement on the TOEIC test.

11. ANNOUNCEMENT IS USED IN : • SCHOOL ACTIVITY • COMPETITION • MOVING INTO A NEW HOUSE • AIRPORT • PUBLIC PLACES • MEETING • OFFICE • STATION

12. A.To all third grade students. Please prepare yourself. You will have an English last on Monday, 14 August. MrSuwandi. B.The president of students council wants to discuss about Study Tour at 1 p.m at the school library 2example announcement

13. ANNOUNCEMENT For all the heads of the classes : We would like to discuss about the study Tour at 1.p.m in the school library. Please,don’t be late! The President of Student Council Hafidz.

14. ANNOUNCEMENTSAttention seniors:  The Senior Panoramic photo will take place on Thursday, July 24, in 3A.  More details will be given next week.  Let’s wear our Blue & Gold costumes that day to make this a fun picture.Come and join us! There will be a school farewell party on Saturday, July 26, at 7pm in the main hall. Enjoy music performances, drama, and poetry reading from the students of 3A, 3B and 3C. Don’t miss it!

15. GRAMMAR S + tobe +adj S + to be + noun S+tobe+a /an+adj+noun Adjective VP Eg 1. That is an expensive car. (That is a car. It is expensive ) 2. My cat has a white tail. ( My cat has a tail. It is white ).

16. QUESTION WORD QUESTION How + to be + S? S + tobe + adj Eg: How is Marina ? She is tall What is Marina like ? She is tall What + is + S + Like ? are

17. ADJECTIVE ( KATA SIFAT ) • The opposite of Adjective Clever <> stupid Dry <> wet Beautiful <> ugly Easy <> hard,difficult Angry <> patient Empty<> full Careless <> carefull Fat <> thin Polite <> unpolite Good <> bad Big <> little, small Happy<> sad Cold <> hot Heavy <> light Dark <> light Late <> early Dirty <> clean Long <> short

18. Open <> close New <> old Patient<> impatient Slow <> quick Polite <> impolite Hard <> soft Rich <> poor Diligent<> lazy Right <> wrong Sharp <> blunt Same <> different Wild <> tame Strong<> weak Cheap <> expensive Tall <> short Sweet <> sour, bitter Thick <> thin Slow <> fast Young <> old Far <> near Loud <> weak

19. Careful <> Careless Good <> bad Clever <> Stupid Happy <sad,unhappy Cold <> hot Heavy <> light Dark <> light,bright Late <> early Dirty <> clean Long <> short Dry <> wet Kind <> bad Easy <> difficult,hard Far <> near Empty <> full Brave <> afraid Fat <> thin Wide <> narrow

20. I.Combine this sentence.Make Question and answer 1.He is careful. He is a driver. 1.How - the children - kind 2.Rudy is polite. Rudy is a man. 2.What – the man - careful 3.They are new. They are cars. 3.How – the boy - diligent 4.You are diligent. You are children. 4.What – I - polite 5.She is pretty. She is a girl. 5.How – they - happy 6. I am clever. I am a student. 6. How – my – book - new 7.Mrs Jane is fat. Mrs Jane is a woman. 7.What – she - pretty 8.Jack is handsome. Jack is a man. 8.How – the – pencil - long 9.Rini is clever. Rini is an actress. 9.What – you - thin 10.He is naughty. He is a boy. 10.How – the car - old EXERCISES ON ADJECTIVE :

21. Vocab , diberi:Cardinal / ordinal numbercountable /uncountablecolourQWQ How much?Quantifier : a lot of,a cup of, a bottle of.