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and the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (UNECLAC). WINISIS TRAINING PROGRAMME Dec 1 st - 5 th , 2003. This course is aimed at helping participants ... Understand the structure of WINISIS Learn how to create databases
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and the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (UNECLAC) WINISISTRAINING PROGRAMME Dec 1st - 5th, 2003
This course is aimed at helping participants... • Understand the structure of WINISIS • Learn how to create databases • Understand basic functions of the formatting language
Monday • System requirements • Installation of WINISIS • Syspar.par and dbn.par files • Overview of the system • Communicating with the system using windows, menus and dialog boxes • Data entry
Tuesday • Inverting the database • Searching • Database definition • Database creation
Wednesday • Print Formatting
Thursday • Printing and Sorting • Importing and Exporting
Friday • Converting from Cepal to Marc • Security Passwords • A look at KOHA, Greenstone, Genisis
Hardware requirements The minimum and recommended hardware requirements for running CDS/ISIS : • CPU: 486 processor at 40Mhz (Pentium at 100Mhz or higher recommended) • RAM: 8Mb (16Mb or more recommended) • 1 floppy disk unit • 1 hard disk (with at least 4Mb free) • 1 VGA 640x480 color screen (super VGA 800x600 or higher recommended • 1 printer (optional) • Windows 3.1 or higher
Maximum number of data bases unlimited • Maximum number of records in a data base 16 millions (within the limit of 500 Mb) • Maximum record size 32000 characters • Note that records larger than 8000 may not be used with the MS-DOS version of CDS/ISIS. If you intend to exchange data with MS-DOS users you should take this into account. • Maximum field size 32000 characters • Maximum number of fields (defined in FDT) 200 (excluding repetitions of repeatable fields) • Maximum number of FST lines 600 • Maximum number of stopwords 799 • Maximum size of a display format 10000 characters • Maximum size of display buffer 64000
Installing WINISIS • To Install • Run Setup.exe from diskette 1 or from CD go to CDS/ISIS ->Windows->1.4 and run install.exe • (it is recommended that you accept the proposed defaults but remember to select the language and the data location) • At the end of the installation some systems require you to find the ctl3d.dll hidden files to copy to the system directory
INSTALLATION • NB On some systems, the CTL3D.dll file remains compressed after installation. You will need to copy another ctl3d.dll file into your Windows folder. This one should be at least 20.5 kb • Alternatively, if you get a message after installation that a file is compressed, go to the folder WIN_ISIS nt and install from there. That ctl3d.dll file has been replaced
WINISIS FILES • WINISIS works with files • A number of files are created automatically by the system • Others are created by the user during database creation
MST IFP LN1 and 2 LK1 and 2 CNT XRF Winisis FilesFiles created by the system include:-
Winisis FilesFiles created by the user:- • FDT • FST • PFT • FMT • ANY • STW • SRT
Master file (.MST) • The Master file contains all the records of a given data base. Each record is identified by a unique number, automatically assigned by CDS/ISIS when it is created, called the Master File Number or MFN.
Cross reference file - .xrf • In order to provide a fast access to each master file record, CDS/ISIS associates a special file to the Master file, called the Cross-reference file, which is in fact an index giving the location of each record in the Master file.
Master file • You may create, modify or delete Master file records by means of the Data Entry services menu option.
The Inverted file (.IFP) • WINISIS allows you to provide a virtually unlimited number of access points for each record through the creation of a special file called the Inverted file. • The inverted file (.IFP) allows the retrieval of bibliographic records by author, subject, or by any other data element occurring in the record.
The Inverted file • contains all terms which may be used as access points during retrieval for a given data base, • for each term, a list of references to the Master file record(s) from which the term was extracted. • The collection of all access points for a given data base is called the dictionary. • the Inverted file is an index to the contents of the Master file.
SYSPAR.PAR • It contains the system setup parameters. • It is read each time CDS/ISIS is activated and may be used to override default values • the setup program automatically created a SYSPAR.PAR file with the default parameters • It is a text file which may be edited with any text editor such as Notepad. • Each parameter starts on a new line and has the same general format
SYSPAR.PAR • n=value • where: • n is the parameter number (as explained below); • value is the corresponding value • The value must immediately follow the equal sign (any space which may follow the equal sign will be taken as being part of the value).
SYSPAR.PAR • You may insert comment lines (which will be ignored by CDS/ISIS) by inserting a semicolon (;) at the beginning of the line. For example: • ; Set default database
SYSPAR.PAR • 0: SYSPAR.PAR re-direction • 1: Program path 1=\winisis\prog\ • 2: Menus path 2=\winisis\menus\ • 3: Message path 3=\winisis\msg\ • 4: Work files path 4=\winisis\work\ • 5: Data base path 5=\winisis\data\
SYSPAR.PAR • In addition to the default parameters the following may be added • 6=Default database • 8=Repeatable field separator • 14=1 network system • 105=1 automatically displays search results • 104=1 Dictionary options
SYSPAR.PAR • 130=1 automatic updating of inverted file • 902=1allows hyperlinking
dbn.PAR: Data base parameters • dbn.PAR allows you to define individual paths for specific data base files • You may therefore distribute a large data base on two or more disk drives, if necessary. • dbn.PAR may contain up to 10 parameters (which have the same format as the ones specified in SYSPAR.PAR) as follows:
dbn.PAR: Data base parameters • Parameter Drive/path for • 1 XRF • 2 MST • 3 CNT • 4 N01 • 5 N02 • 6 L01 • 7 L02 • 8 IFP • 9 ANY • 10 FDT, FST, FMT, PFT, STW, SRT
dbn.PAR: Data base parameters 1=\winisis\data\db\ 2=\winisis\data\db\ 3=\winisis\data\db\ 4=\winisis\data\db\ etc
Communicating with the system • WINDOWS • MENUS • DIALOG BOXES
Communicating with the system • Commands are given to the system through the use of menus listing various options • Messages are used to convey information to the system users • WINISIS uses windows to display different types of information for example- • Search results • Progress of importing records or inverting a database The following are some of the menus and windows used by the system-
Dialog Boxes • Dialog boxes are screens which allow the user to give certain parameters to the system. • E.g. • Which records are to be printed • Which terms to search on
DATA ENTRY • And don’t forget to invert
DATA ENTRY • Data entry is done by choosing the <Edit> option or using the shortcut icon • New records may be created or old records modified • Data may be pasted from the terms dictionary or from other sources
Data Entry • The following window is displayed whenever you select the Data Entry command of the Edit menu. • When initially opened, it displays the current record (i.e. the one which is currently displayed in the corresponding data base window). • Contents may be modified by selecting applicable commands in the Edit Menu
Entering Data • In editing a field you may use all standard Windows edit function keys. In addition there are the following special keys: • Enter -update the field and select the next field; • Shift+Enter- update the field and select the previous field; • F2 delete the field; • ESC ignore all changes (field will redisplay as it was before the editing started).
Entering Data • You may change the size of the field edit box by dragging up or down the bar at the bottom of the box. • You may also change the font used to display the field by selecting the Choose font option from the Options sub-menu.
Subfielded Fields • When you enter a field containing subfields you must key in the required subfield delimiters in front of each subfield. • A subfield delimiter is a 2-character code preceding and identifying a variable length subfield within a field. • It consists of the character ^ followed by an alphabetic or numeric character, e.g. ^a.