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Republicans Regain Power. Popular Vote vs. Electoral Vote. Popular Vote: made by the qualified voters Electoral Vote: made by the electoral college (people chosen by the voters in each state to elect the President/Vice President Benjamin Harrison: Republican.
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Popular Vote vs. Electoral Vote • Popular Vote: made by the qualified voters • Electoral Vote: made by the electoral college (people chosen by the voters in each state to elect the President/Vice President • Benjamin Harrison: Republican. • Running against Democrat Grover Cleveland in 1888 presidential campaign. • The votes were really close between the two men. Harrison lost the popular vote, but won the electoral vote with New York and Indiana.
Election of 1888 • Republicans: Wanted to keep the tariffs because they received donations from industrialists who benefitted from the protection of tariffs. • Democrats: didn’t like the tariffs because they received donations from industrialists. • The Republicans won. • Gained control of Congress • McKinley Tariff: major piece of legislation that cut tobacco/sugar rates and increased everything else.
Election of 1888 (Con.) • Results of the McKinley Tariff: lowered federal revenue and brought the nation’s surplus in budget to a deficit in budget.
Sherman Act of 1890 • It was meant to try to prevent monopolies among businesses. • The judges saw nothing in it to make the large companies to change the way they made money and did business because it was so vague. • It didn’t work, and trusts and combinations were formed quickly among businesses.