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Temple Entrepreneurship. Princeton Review and Entrepreneur Magazine (Nov.'06 issue) ranked Temple as 4th in the nation for its undergraduate entrepreneurship program and 7th for its graduate programFortune Small Business Magazine (Sept.'07) issue ranked Temple among top 25 entrepreneurial colleges in the nation.
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1. Idea Generation & Opportunity Assessment 2007-8 Business Plan Workshop Series
Presented by: Chris Pavlides
Executive Director
Innovation & Entrepreneurship Institute
9/6/07
2. Temple Entrepreneurship Princeton Review and Entrepreneur Magazine (Nov.’06 issue) ranked Temple as 4th in the nation for its undergraduate entrepreneurship program and 7th for its graduate program
Fortune Small Business Magazine (Sept.’07) issue ranked Temple among top 25 entrepreneurial colleges in the nation
3. The Power of Entrepreneurial Thinking What makes an entrepreneur?
Seeing opportunity where others don’t
Innovation: Better, Faster, Cheaper, Easier
“Fire in the Belly”
Willingness to take risks
Why think like an entrepreneur?
Changing economy – new career options
Corporate Intrapreneurship
4. Why become an Entrepreneur? Be my own boss
Pursue my own ideas
Make lots of money
Control my own career/destiny
Develop a unique product or service
Help people
Become famous
5. Characteristics of Successful Entrepreneurs Passion for the Business: change people’s lives. Critical for investors.
Product/Customer Focus: Must satisfy customer needs
Persevere through setbacks and failures
Execution Intelligence: Translate creativity into action & measurable returns
6. Common Traits & Characteristics of Entrepreneurs Achievement driven
Alert to opportunities
Creative
Decisive
Energetic
Strong work ethic
Moderate risk taker
Networker
Lengthy attention span Optimistic
Persuasive
Promoter
Resource assembler/lever
Self-confident
Self-starter
Tenacious
Tolerant of ambiguity
Visionary
7. Recognizing Opportunities & Generating Ideas Idea is thought, impression, notion
Opportunity: favorable set of circumstances that create need for product or service
Externally stimulated: e.g. Jeff Bezos/Amazon
Internally stimulated: e.g. BrainReactions
Opportunity has 4 essential qualities
Attractive
Durable
Timely
Creates/adds value for buyer/user
8. Recognizing Opportunities & Generating Ideas Observing/Study Trends
Economic factors
Social factors
Technological Advances
Political Action/Regulatory statutes
9. Recognizing Opportunities & Generating Ideas Economic Forces
Consumers level of disposable income
Interest rate changes
More women in workforce
Social Forces
Both parents working: fast food
People too busy: Sony Walkman
Life stress: spas, wellness clinics
10. Recognizing Opportunities & Generating Ideas Family & work patterns
Aging of the population
Increasing diversity in the workplace
Globalization of industries
Increased focus in health care & fitness
Proliferation of computers & Internet
Increase in numbers of cell phone users
New forms of music & entertainment
11. Recognizing Opportunities & Generating Ideas Technological Advances
Cell phones: people very mobile
E-commerce: people very busy
Political Action
New laws: help companies comply
Terrorism: Products & services to protect
12. Recognizing Opportunities & Generating Ideas Solving a Problem
Observe people challenges
Look for problems
Listen to people complains
Think of your own problems
13. Recognizing Opportunities & Generating Ideas Personal characteristics for opportunity recognition
Prior experience in an industry
Entrepreneurial alertness/6th sense
Social networks
Creativity: preparation, incubation, insight, evaluation, elaboration
14. Small Group Exercise: What Opportunities Exist? Group should choose a market and identify a BIG PERVASIVE PROBLEM customers face.
Brainstorm some products or services to solve those problems
Share ideas with larger group
15. Techniques in Generating Ideas Brainstorming: generate ideas quickly, no analysis or decision making.
Enthusiasm, originality, lots of ideas
Freewheeling, lively
No criticism allowed
Session moves quickly
Leapfrogging encouraged
16. Techniques in Generating Ideas Focus groups
People selected are familiar with issues
What’s on customers mind
Conducted by trained moderator
Success depends on moderator’s ability to ask questions and keep on track
17. Techniques in Generating Ideas Surveys: gathering info from sample of individuals
By phone, mail, online, in person
Random portions of population
Customer Advisory Boards
18. Feasibility Analysis The process to determine if a business idea is viable worth pursuing
Product/service feasibility analysis
Industry/market feasibility
Organizational feasibility
Financial feasibility
19. Product/Service Feasibility Analysis Concept testing: validate customer interest, desirability & purchase intent
Validate underlying premise
Help develop the idea
Try to estimate sales
20. Product/Service Feasibility Analysis New Business Concept Paper
- Description of product/service offered
- Intended target market
- benefits of product/service
- description of how the product will be positioned versus similar ones in market
- Description how the product would be sold or distributed.
21. Product/Service Feasibility Analysis Usability Testing: measures product’s ease of use and the user’s perception of the experience using model/prototype
22. Industry/Market Feasibility Analysis Industry attractiveness
Market timeliness
Identification of niche market
23. Industry/Market Feasibility Analysis Industry Attractiveness
Large and growing
Important to the customer
Fairly young rather than older/mature
High rather low operating margins
Not being crowded
Primary and secondary research is needed
24. Industry/Market Feasibility Analysis Market Timeliness
- Improved product= market exists
- Breakthrough product:
- first mover advantage
- second mover advantage
Identifying a niche market
25. Organizational Feasibility Analysis Sufficient management expertise, organizational competence & resources to successfully launch a business
- Management ability
- Resource sufficiency
26. Financial Feasibility Analysis Total start-up cash needed
Financial performance of similar businesses
Overall Financial Attractiveness of the proposed venture
27. Evaluating Opportunities: Quick Screen Looks at:
Markets and Margins
Competitive Advantages
Value Realization
Overall Potential
Exercise: Evaluate your group’s idea using the first two screens
28. Markets and Margins
29. Competitive Advantages