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Spanish 1 Bell Work . Term 4. S1BW#1 11/3 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define:. El baile Noun (m) Dance To move rhythmically usually to music, using prescribed or improvised steps and gestures.
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Spanish 1 Bell Work Term 4
S1BW#1 11/3 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • El baile • Noun (m) • Dance • To move rhythmically usually to music, using prescribed or improvised steps and gestures. • From Latin saltare "to dance," frequentative of salire "to leap" • Related: • Bailar • (v) To dance • El (La) bailarín(a) • (nmf) Dancer, especially ballerina • El (La) bailador(a) • (nmf) Dancer • Bailante • (aj) Dancing
S1BW#1 11/3 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • Beber • Verb • To drink, to imbibe • To take into the mouth and swallow (a liquid). • From Latin imbibere "absorb, drink in, inhale," from assimilated form of in- "into, in, on, upon" +bibere "to drink," related to potare "to drink," (see potion) • Related: • El bebedero • (nm) Drinking fountain • La bebida • (nf) Drink • El bebedizo • (nm) Drinkable liquid • Bebible • (aj) Drinkable • El (La) bebé • (nmf) Baby
S1BW#3 18/3 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • La biblioteca • Noun (f): Library • A place in which literary and artistic materials are kept for reading, reference, or lending. • From Latin librarium "chest for books," from liber "book, paper, parchment," originally "the inner bark of trees." The equivalent word in most Romance languages now means "bookseller's shop." • Related: • El (La) bibliófilo (a) • (nmf) Booklover • El (La) bibliotecario(a) • (nmf) Librarian • La bibliografía • (nf) Bibliography • A list of the works of a specific author or publisher.
S1BW#4 19/3 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • Bien • Adverb • Well, fine • In a good or proper manner. • From Latin velle "to wish, will." • Related: • El (La) bienaventurado(a) • (nmf) A blessed or fortunate person • El (La) bienhechor(a) • (nmf) Someone who does good things • El bienestar • (nm) Wellbeing • La bienvenida • (nf) Welcome
S1BW#5 20/3 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • Brillante • Adjective • Brilliant, shiny • Full of light; shining. • From Latin beryllus“hard, lustrous mineral,” Medieval Latin berillus also was applied to any precious stone of a pale green color, to fine crystal, and to eyeglasses (the first spectacle lenses may have been made of beryl) • Related: • Abrillantar • (v) To make shiny • Brillar • (v) To shine • El brillo • (nm) Shine • La brillantez • (nf) Brilliance
S1BW#6 21/3 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • Bueno • Adjective • Good • Being positive or desirable in nature; not bad or poor. • From Latin bene"well" • Related: • Buenazo • (aj) Of a kind and peaceful nature • La bondad • (nf) Kindness • Bondadoso • (aj) Kind • La buenaventura • (nf) good fortune, good luck
S1BW#7 24/3 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • Cantar • Verb • To sing • To utter a series of words or sounds in musical tones. • From Latin cantare "to sing," originally frequentative of canere "sing" • Related: • El (La) cantante • (nmf) Singer • Canturrear • (v) Hum • La canción • (nf) song • Encantar • (v) Charm, enchant • Encantado • (aj) Charmed, enchanted
S1BW#8 25/3 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • La capacidad • Noun (f) • Capacity, ability • The ability to receive, hold, or absorb. • Ability to perform or produce; capability. • From Latin capacitatem"breadth, capacity, capability of holding much," noun of state from capax"able to hold much," from capere "to take" • Related: • Capaz • (aj) Capable • Incapaz • (aj) Incapable • Capacitar(se) • (v) To train • Incapacitar • (v) To incapacitate • To deprive of strength or ability; disable.
S1BW#9 26/3 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • El capricho • Noun (m) • Caprice • An impulsive change of mind. • From Latin capreolus "wild goat" • Related: • Caprichoso • (aj) Capricious • El encaprichamiento • (nm) Capriciousness • Encapricharse • (v) To be capricious • El (La) caprichoso(a) • (nmf) Capricious person
S1BW#10 27/3 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • El centro • Noun (m) • Center; downtown • A point or place that is equally distant from the sides or outer boundaries of something; the middle. • The lower part or the business center of a city or town. • From Latin centrum "center" • Related: • Centrar • (v) To center • Descentrar • (v) To remove from the center • Centrado • (aj) Centered • El concentrado • (nm) Concentration
S1BW#11 31/3 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • El (La) chico(a) • Noun (mf) • Boy, girl • From Latin boia "leg iron, yoke, leather collar" • Related: • El (La) chiquillo(a) • (nmf) young man or woman • El (La) chiquitín(a) • (nmf)Term of endearment for a man or woman • El (La) chiquito(a) • (nmf) Little boy or girl
S1BW#12 1/4 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • El clima • Noun (f) • Climate; weather • The meteorological conditions, including temperature, precipitation, and wind, that characteristically prevail in a particular region. • from Latin clima"region; slope of the Earth," • Related: • La climatología • (nf) Climatology: the study of climates • Climatológico • (aj) Pertaining to the study of climates • Aclimatar • (v) To acclimate • To accustom or become accustomed to a new environment or situation; adapt.
S1BW#13 2/4 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • La Ciudad • Noun (f) • City • A center of population, commerce, and culture; a town of significant size and importance. • From Latin civitatem; in Late Latin sometimes citatemoriginally "citizenship, condition or rights of a citizen, membership in the community," later "community of citizens, state, commonwealth" • Related: • El (La) ciudadano(a) • (nf) Citizen • La ciudadanía • (nf) Citizenship • La ciudadela • (nf) Citadel • A fortress in a commanding position in or near a city.
S1BW#14 3/4 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • Comer • Verb • To eat • To take into the body by the mouth for digestion or absorption. • From Late Latin edibilis "eatable," from Latin edere "to eat." • Related: • Malcomer • (v) To eat poorly • Los comestibles • (nm) Groceries • La comida • (nf) Food • Comestible • (aj) Edible • Incomestible • (aj) Inedible
S1BW#15 4/4 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • Comprender • Verb • To comprehend • To take in the meaning, nature, or importance of; grasp. • From Latin comprehendere "to take together, to unite; include; seize"; also "to comprehend, perceive", from com- "completely" + prehendere "to catch hold of, seize" • Related: • La comprensión • (nf) Comprehension • La incomprensión • (nf) Incomprehension • Comprensible • (aj) Comprehensible, understandable
S1 BW#1 9/4 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • Año • Noun (m) • Year • The period of time during which Earth completes a single revolution around the sun, consisting of 365 days, 5 hours, 49 minutes, and 12 seconds of mean solar time. In the Gregorian calendar the year begins on January 1 and ends on December 31 and is divided into 12 months, 52 weeks, and 365 or 366 days. Also called calendar year. • From Latin hornus "of this year." • Related: • Añejar • (v) To age • El anuario • (nm) Yearbook • El cumpleaños • (nm) Birthday • El aniversario • (nm) Anniversary
S1 BW#2 10/4 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • Decidir • Verb • To decide • To settle conclusively all contention or uncertainty about. • From Latin decidere "to decide, determine," literally "to cut off," from de- "off" + caedere "to cut" • Related: • La decisión • (nf) Decision • La indecisión • (nf) Indecision • Decidido • (aj) Decided • Decisivo • (aj) Decisive
S1 BW#3 11/4 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • El día • Noun (m) • Day • The period of light between dawn and nightfall; the interval from sunrise to sunset. • From Late Latin diurnalis "daily," from Latin dies "day" + -urnus, an adjectival suffix denoting time • Related: • El diario • (nm) Diary; newspaper • Diario • (aj) Daily • Diariamente • (av) Daily • Diurno • (aj) Daytime
S1 BW#4 21/4 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • Tiempo • Noun (m) • Season/ weather; time • The state of the atmosphere at a given time and place, with respect to variables such as temperature, moisture, wind velocity, and barometric pressure. • From Latin temporalis "of a time, but for a time, temporary," from tempus "time, season, proper time or season," • Related: • Temporal • (aj) Temporary, provisional • La temporada • (nf) Season • La tempestad • (nf) Storm, tempest
S1 BW#5 22/4 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • Tener • Verb • To have • To be in possession of • From Latin tenet "he holds," third person singular present indicative of tenere "to hold, grasp, keep, have possession, maintain" • Related: • Contener • (v) To contain • Detener • (v) To detain • Obtener • (v) To obtain • Retener • (v) To retain
S1 BW#6 23/4 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • El sol • Noun (m) • The sun • A star that is the center of a planetary system. • From Latin sol "the sun, sunlight" • Related: • El girasol • (nm) Sunflower • Tomar el sol • (v) Sunbathe • Solar • (aj) Solar
S1 BW#7 24/4 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • Grande • Adjective • Big, great • Of considerable size, number, quantity, magnitude, or extent; large. • From Latin grandis "big, great; full, abundant," • Related: • Agrandar • (v) To enlarge • El (La) grandote • (nmf) Adult • La grandeza • (nf) Greatness
S1 BW#8 25/4 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • La gracia • Noun (f) • Grace • A characteristic or quality pleasing for its charm or refinement. • A favor rendered by one who need not do so; indulgence. • From Latin gratia "favor, esteem, regard; pleasing quality, good will, gratitude" fromgratus"pleasing, agreeable," • Related: • Agraciar • (v) To favor • Desgraciar • (v) To disgrace • La gratitud • (nf) Gratitude • Gracias • (nfpl) Thank-you
S1 BW#9 28/4 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • El dolor • Noun (m) • Pain • An unpleasant sensation occurring in varying degrees of severity as a consequence of injury, disease, or emotional disorder. • From Latin poena "punishment, penalty, retribution, indemnification" • Related: • Doler • (v) To hurt • Adolecer • (v) To suffer • Dolorido • (aj) Painful
S1BW#10 29/4 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • Persona • Noun (f) • Person • A living human • From Latin persona "human being, person, personage; a part in a drama, assumed character," originally "mask, false face," such as those of wood or clay worn by the actors in later Roman theater. • Related: • La personalidad • (nf) Personality • El personaje • (nm) Celebrity • Personificar • (v) To personify • To represent (an object or abstraction) by a human figure. • Personalizar • (v) To personalize
S1BW #11 1/5 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • Tranquilo • Adjective • Tranquil, calm • Free from commotion or disturbance. • From Latin tranquillus • "quiet" • Related words: • Intranquilo • Anxious • La tranquilidad • (nf) Tranquility • La intranquilidad • Anxiety • El tranquilizante • Tranquilizer, sedative
S1BW #12 1/5 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • Los estados • Noun (m) • States • One of the more or less internally autonomous territorial and political units composing a federation under a sovereign government. • From Latin status "a station, position, place; way of standing, posture; order, arrangement, condition,“frompast participle stem of stare "to stand" • Related: • El (La) estadista • (nmf) Statesman • Estatal • (aj) State • Paraestatal • (aj) Semi-official • El estadolibreasociado • (nm) Commonwealth
S1 BW#13 2/5 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • Unidos • Adjective • United • Combined into a single entity. • from Latin unitus, past participle of unire "to unite," from unus "one" • Related: • Unificar • (v) To unite • Unirse • (v) To become united with • La unión • (nf) Union • La desunión • (nf) Separation • La reunión • (nf) Meeting
S1 BW#14 6/5 Copy, translate into English, write the part of speech and define: • El humano • Noun (m) • Human • A member of the genus Homo and especially of the species H. sapiens. • From Latin humanus "of man, human," also "humane, philanthropic, kind, gentle, polite; learned, refined, civilized," probably related to homo (genitive hominis) "man" • Related: • La humanidad • (nf) Humanity • Humanizar • (v) To humanize • To portray or endow with human characteristics or attributes; make human • Sobrehumano • (aj) Super-human • Note: EEUU
S1BW#1 9/5 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • Recibir • Verb • To receive • To take or acquire (something given, offered, or transmitted); get. • From Latin recipere "regain, take back, bring back, carry back, recover; take to oneself, take in, admit," from re- "back," +-cipere, form of capere "to take" • Related: • El (La) receptor(a) • (nmf) Receiver • Receptivo • (aj) Receptive • Capable of or qualified for receiving. • El recipiente • (nm) Container
S1BW#2 12/5 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • Joven • Adjective • Young • Being in an early period of life, development, or growth. • Froom Latinjuvenis "young" • Related: • El (La) joven • (nmf) Young person • La juventud • (nf) Youth • Rejuvenecer • (v) To rejuvenate
S1BW#3 13/5 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • El hermano • Noun (m) • Brother • A male having the same parents as another or one parent in common with another. • From Latin germanus "full brother." • Related: • La hermandad • (nf) Brotherhood • Hermanable • (aj) Brotherly • Hermanar • (v) To equalize, make the same as
S1BW#4 14/5 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • La madre • Noun (f) • Mother • A stringy slime composed of yeast cells and bacteria that forms on the surface of fermenting liquids and is added to wine or cider to start the production of vinegar. • A female person who is pregnant with or gives birth to a child. • From Latinmater "female parent." • Related: • La madrina • (nf) Godmother • La madraza • (nf) Over-protective mother • Materno • (aj) Maternal • Relating to or characteristic of a mother or motherhood. • El matrimonio • (nm) Marriage
S1BW#5 15/5 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • La sopa • Noun (f) • Soup • A liquid food prepared from meat, fish, or vegetable stock combined with various other ingredients and often containing solid pieces. • From Late Latin suppa "bread soaked in broth," • Related: • Sopar • (v) To dip bread in soup • Sopear • (v) To scoop soup with a tortilla • La sopera • (nf) Pot for making soup
S1 BW #6 16/5 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • El servicio • Noun (m) • Service • An act of help or assistance • From Latin servitium "slavery, condition of a slave, servitude," also "slaves collectively," from servus "slave" • Related: • Servir • (v) To serve • El (La) serviente • (nmf) Servant • La servilleta • (nf) Napkin
S1BW#7 19/5 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • Necesitar • Verb • To need • A condition or situation in which something is required or wanted. • from Latin necessarius"unavoidable, indispensable, necessary," from necesse "unavoidable, indispensable," originally "no backing away," from ne- "not" + cedere "to withdraw, go away, yield" • Related: • La necesidad • (nf) Necessity • Necesario • (aj) Necessary • Innecesario • (aj) Unnecessary
S1BW#8 20/5 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • La novela • Noun (f) • Novel • A fictional prose narrative of considerable length, typically having a plot that is unfolded by the actions, speech, and thoughts of the characters. • from Latin novellus "new, young, recent," diminutive of novus "new" • Related: • Novelar • (v) To make into a novel • El (La) novelista • (nmf) Novelist • La telenovela • (nf) Soap opera • El (La) novelero(a) • (nmf) A person who loves to watch soap operas
S1BW#9 21/5 Copy, write the part of speech, translate into English, and define: • Rico • Adjective • Rich; excellent (food) • Having great worth or value. • From Latin rex"a king," related to regere "to keep straight, guide, lead, rule," from reg- "to rule, to lead straight, to put right" • Related: • El (La) rico(a) • (nmf) A rich person • La riqueza • (nf) Riches • Enriquecer • (v) To enrich