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FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEMS. Flight Control Systems (FCS). Control surfaces and Engine controls. Cockpit controls – Primary and Secondary. Basic FCS – Mechanical, Hydro-mechanical, Fly-by-Wire (FBW), Fly-by-Light (FBL), and IFCS.
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Flight Control Systems (FCS) Control surfaces and Engine controls. Cockpit controls – Primary and Secondary. Basic FCS – Mechanical, Hydro-mechanical, Fly-by-Wire (FBW), Fly-by-Light (FBL), and IFCS. Mechanical FCS Hydro-mechanical FCS
FBW Flight Control System Basic components of a FBW flight control system
FBW Flight Control System – Features Electrical data transmission / serial digital data transmission with TDM. Flight control system bus configuration
FBW Flight Control System – Features Failure survival control surface actuation. Quadruplex actuation system
FBW Flight Control System – Features Air data information and motion sensors feedback. FBW system schematic
FBW Flight Control System – Advantages Increased performance. Reduced weight. FBW control sticks. (Inceptor) Carefree maneuvering. Ability to integrate additional controls. Ease of integration of autopilot. Closed loop maneuver command control.
FBW Flight Control System – Advantages Roll rate command system Roll rate response
Fly-by-Light (FBL) Flight Control System Need for a protection from electro-magnetic interference (EMI). Optical transmission media – best choice. Now, the use of fibre optic links to interconnect the basic elements of the flight control system – pilot’s stick, sensors, flight control computers, actuator control electronics, etc. Fly-by-Light.
Fly-by-Light Flight Control System Passive optical sensor concept
Reference(s) R.P.G.Collinson, Introduction to Avionics Systems, Springer Publications, Third Edition, 2011.