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2009 RESIDENTIAL CODE COMPLETE UPDATE 4 HOURS TECHNICAL ALL CLASSIFICATIONS COURSE NUMBER 16077 LARRY LEHMAN, KEVIN KALAKAY DAN O’DONNELL, AND BOB KONYNDYK INSTRUCTOR NO.’s 300, 1378, 1681, 008 EFFECTIVE DATE: March 9, 2011. R101.2 Scope. Detached 1 & 2 Family Dwellings
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2009 RESIDENTIAL CODE COMPLETE UPDATE 4 HOURS TECHNICAL ALL CLASSIFICATIONS COURSE NUMBER 16077 LARRY LEHMAN, KEVIN KALAKAY DAN O’DONNELL, AND BOB KONYNDYK INSTRUCTOR NO.’s 300, 1378, 1681, 008 EFFECTIVE DATE: March 9, 2011
R101.2 Scope • Detached 1 & 2 Family Dwellings • Townhouses not more than 3 stories above grade plane with a separate means of egress • Their accessory structures • Live/ work units complying with sec. 419 of MBC
80.1 Scope Michigan Electrical Code Rules Part 8 • The code regulates the design, installation, maintenance, alteration, and inspection of electrical systems including all wiring, fixtures, appliances, and appurtenances in connection with the utilization of electrical energy, within or on a building, structure, or properties, and including service entrance wiring as defined by the code. • Exception: Electrical wiring and equipment within 1- and 2-family dwellings shall be constructed, installed, and maintained in accordance with the Michigan residential code.
Electrical Code Advisory • Evaluate every code section and compare the intent with the National Electrical Code • Include sections from the NEC that are not in the Michigan Residential Code • Appendix Q • Proposals
E3401.3 Not Covered Not covered. Chapters 34 to 43 do not cover the following: (1) Installations including associated lighting under the exclusive control of communications utilities and electric utilities. (2) Services over 400 amperes.
E3402.2 Penetration of Rated Walls Penetrations of fire-resistance-rated assemblies. Electrical installations in hollow spaces, vertical shafts, and ventilation or air-handling ducts shall be made so that the possible spread of fire or products of combustion will not be substantially increased. Electrical penetrations through fire-resistance-rated walls, partitions, floors, or ceilings shall be protected by approved methods to maintain the fire-resistance-rating of the element penetrated. Penetrations of fire-resistance-rated walls shall be limited as specified in Section 317.3 R302.4.
E3403.3 Listing and Labeling • Listed or labeled equipment shall be installed and used in accordance with any instructions included in the listing or labeling. • (Deleted IRC wording replaced with NEC wording) • Electrical materials, components, devices, fixtures and equipment shall be listed for the application, shall bear the label of an approved agency and shall be installed, and used, or both, in accordance with the manufacturer's installation instructions.
E3405.4 Working Space Location of working spaces and equipment. Required working space shall not be designated used for storage. Panelboards and overcurrent protection devices shall not be located in clothes closets, in bathrooms, or over steps of a stairway.
E3406.7 Conductors of Same Circuit Conductors of the same circuit. All conductors of the same circuit and, where used, the grounded conductor and all equipment grounding conductors and bonding conductors shall be contained within the same raceway, trench, cable, or cord.
E3407.5 Polarity Polarity of connections.No grounded conductor shall be attached to any terminal or lead so as to reverse the designated polarity. (Added this section from NEC 200.11)
E3601.6.3 Space Conditioning Equipment Separate outdoor electric space conditioning equipment. A service disconnect for separately metered outdoor electric space conditioning equipment may be located immediately adjacent to the outdoor meter cabinet. A permanent plaque or directory shall be installed at each service disconnect location denoting the other services, feeders, and branch circuits supplying a building or structure and area served by each service, feeder, and branch circuit.
E3601.6.4 Electric Vehicle Charging Electric vehicle charging system service disconnect.A separate disconnect for electric vehicle charging systems shall be permitted. The disconnect shall be located immediately adjacent to the outdoor meter cabinet. A permanent plaque or directory shall be installed at each service disconnect location identifying the other services, feeders, and branch circuits supplying a building or structure and area served by each service, feeder, and branch circuit. The disconnect shall not be required to be grouped with the service disconnects for the structure.
E3607.3 Grounding for Buildings Supplied by Feeders For other than existing wiring systems, the code no longer permits feeders or branch circuits without an equipment grounding conductor to serve separate buildings. • E3607.3 Buildings or Structures Supplied by Feeder(s) or Branch Circuit(s). • E3607.3.1 Equipment Grounding Conductor. • E3607.3.2 Grounded Conductor, Existing Premises. Previously, the code permitted the common practice of installing a three-wire feeder to a detached accessory building without an equipment grounding conductor. In effect, the grounded conductor also served as the grounding conductor. Except for existing wiring systems, this practice is no longer allowed.
E3608.1 Grounding Electrodes For concrete-encased electrodes, the code clarifies the location of horizontal and vertical installations and stipulates that only one such electrode needs to be connected to the grounding electrode system. The provisions for rod and pipe electrodes have been revised to clarify the material, dimensions, and listing requirements. A new section recognizes other listed grounding electrodes. • E3608.1.2 Concrete-Encased Electrode
E3608.1 Grounding Electrodes (con’t) • E3608.1.4 Rod and Pipe Electrodes. Rod and pipe electrodes not less than 8 feet in length and consisting of the following materials shall be considered as a grounding electrode. • E3608.1.6 Other Electrodes. In addition to the grounding electrodes specified in Sections E3608.1.1 through E3608.1.5 other listed grounding electrodes shall be permitted.
E3609.3 Intersystem Bonding Termination Bonding terminations for communications, satellite, and cable television grounding conductors are now required in one of three prescribed and accessible locations.
E3609.7 Bonding Metal Piping Bonding other metal piping.Where installed in or attached to a building or structure, a metal piping system, including gas piping, capable of becoming energized shall be bonded to the service equipment enclosure, the grounded conductor at the service, the grounding electrode conductor where of sufficient size, or to the 1 or more grounding electrodes used.
E3609.7.1 Bonding Metal Piping (con’t) Other than corrugated stainless steel tubing (CSST). The bonding jumper shall be sized in accordance with table 3908.12 using the rating of the circuit capable of energizing the piping. The equipment grounding conductor for the circuit that is capable of energizing the piping may serve as the bonding means.
E3609.7.1 Bonding Metal Piping (con’t) • CSST • Corrugated Stainless • Steel Tubing • Bonding Concerns with Flexible Metal Gas Piping • There have been lawsuits due to fires with CSST gas piping systems and the major concern is the proper bonding of these systems and lightning. Gastite has issued a Technical Bulletin and requires bonding in excess of current NEC requirements.
E3609.7.2 Bonding Metal Piping (con’t) Corrugated stainless steel tubing (CSST).Corrugated stainless steel tubing gas piping systems shall be bonded by connection to a metallic piping segment or fitting, either outside or inside the building, between the individual gas meter and the first CSST fitting. The bonding jumper shall be sized in accordance with Table E3603.1 based on the size of the service-entrance conductor or feeder supplying each occupancy and as permitted in Table E3603.1 note (d) but not smaller than 6 American Wire Gauge (AWG) copper (or equivalent).
E3705.7 Location of Overcurrent Devices • E3705.7 Location of Overcurrent Devices in or on Premises. 5. Not be located over steps of a stairway.
E3803.6 Raceway Seals • Raceway seals.Conduits or raceways shall be sealed or plugged at either or both ends where moisture will enter and contact live parts. Sealants shall be identified for use with the cable insulation, shield, or other components. • (300.5 (G) Raceway Seals)
E2803.9 Earth Movement Where direct buried conductors, raceways, or cables are subject to movement by settlement or frost, direct buried conductors, raceways, or cables shall be arranged to prevent damage to the enclosed conductors or to equipment connected to the raceways.
E3901 Required Receptacle Outlets Receptacle outlets that are controlled by a wall switch are no longer counted as contributing to the required receptacle distribution in the specified rooms or areas. • E3901.1. General. 3. Controlled by a wall switch in accordance with Section E3903.2, Exception 1
E3901.7 Outdoor Outlets A receptacle outlet is now required for each balcony, deck, or porch 20 square feet or greater in area.
E3902.11 Arc-Fault Protection • E3902.11 Arc-Fault Circuit-Interrupter Protection. • Additional provisions for AFCI protection have been removed from the 2009 MRC.
E3902.11 Arc-Fault Protection (con’t) Arc-fault protection of bedroom outlets. All branch circuits that supply 120-volt, single-phase, 15- and 20-ampere outlets installed in bedrooms shall be protected by a combination type arc-fault circuit interrupter installed to provide protection of the entire branch circuit.
E3902.11 Arc-Fault Protection (con’t) • Exception: The location of the arc-fault circuit interrupter shall be permitted to be at other than the origination of the branch circuit provided that: • 1. The arc-fault circuit interrupter is installed within 6 feet (1.8 m) of the branch circuit overcurrent device as measured along the branch circuit conductors and • 2. The circuit conductors between the branch circuit overcurrent device and the arc-fault circuit interrupter are installed in a metal raceway or a cable with a metallic sheath.
E4002.14 Tamper-Resistant Receptacles The code now requires listed tamper-resistant receptacles for all 125-volt 15- and 20-ampere receptacles installed in dwelling units, on the outside of dwelling units, and in attached and detached garages. • E4002.14 Tamper-Resistant Receptacles.
E4002.15 Replacement of Receptacles • Replacement of receptacles shall comply with the following as applicable. • This change coordinates with the Michigan Electrical Code.
E4003.12 Luminaires in Clothes Closets Recessed or surface-mounted LED luminaires are now permitted in locations approved for incandescent luminaires. Surface-mounted LED and fluorescent luminaires may be installed within the defined storage area when the luminaire is specifically identified as suitable for such use.
E4203.3 Disconnecting Means for Pools, Spas, and Hot Tubs The required disconnecting means for pools, spas, and hot tubs must simultaneously disconnect all ungrounded conductors and be located not less than 5 feet from the water’s edge. • E4203.3 Disconnecting Means.
E4206.5.1 Servicing of Wet-Niche Luminaires Revisions to Section E4206.5.1 clarify that wet-niche luminaires must be installed such that all maintenance can be performed on the pool deck. • E4206.5.1 Servicing.
E4209.1 Hydromassage Bathtubs Hydromassage bathtubs are now required to be on an individual branch circuit. The required ground-fault circuit-interrupter (GFCI) device must be readily accessible. • E4209.1 Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupters.
M1305.1.4.1 Ground Clearance Equipment and appliances supported from the ground shall be level and firmly supported on a concrete slab or other approved material extending not less than 3 inches above the adjoining ground. Such support shall be in accordance with the manufacturer’s installation instructions. Appliances suspended from the floor shall have a clearance of not less than 6 inches from the ground.
M1307.3.1 Protection from Impact Appliances shall not be installed in a location subject to vehicle damage except where protected by approved barriers.
M1502 Clothes Dryer Exhaust Dryer exhaust duct installation under the 2009 IRC focuses primarily on the dryer manufacturer’s installation instructions. The code clarifies the provisions for duct materials and installation to reflect current industry practices. Equivalent lengths for fittings appear in a new table and are based on the radius and type of fitting. When a concealed exhaust system with a length greater than 25 feet is installed in accordance with the dryer manufacturer’s installation instructions, the developed length must be identified with a permanent marker. New provisions require protection of the dryer duct against penetration by drywall fasteners.
M1502 Clothes Dryer Exhaust (con’t) • M1502.1 General. Clothes dryers shall be exhausted in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
M1503.4 Makeup Air for Kitchen Exhaust Hoods A new Section M1503.4 requires makeup air for kitchen exhaust hoods with a rating greater than 400 cfm. The makeup air system must be synchronized with the operation of the exhaust hood. • M1503.4 Makeup Air Required.