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Renaissance - 5. Quiz. What is a “theses”? Where did Martin Luther post his 95 Theses? Which Pope excommunicated Martin Luther? Why were Lutherans referred to as “Protestants”? Name one (1) thing that Martin Luther banned in the newly formed Lutheran faith. . Peace of Augsburg. 1555
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Quiz • What is a “theses”? • Where did Martin Luther post his 95 Theses? • Which Pope excommunicated Martin Luther? • Why were Lutherans referred to as “Protestants”? • Name one (1) thing that Martin Luther banned in the newly formed Lutheran faith.
Peace of Augsburg • 1555 • Allowed each prince to decide which religion – Catholic or Lutheran – would be followed
John Calvin • Explained how to organize and run a Protestant church • Preached predestination – idea that God had long ago determined who would gain salvation
Calvinists • The world had two people – Saints and Sinners • Calvinists tried to live like saints
Chapter 13 Section 4 Reformation Ideas Spread
Protestant Sects • Hundreds of new Protestant sects had broken away from the established church • They don’t all always agree
The Story of England • Henry VIII was married to Catherine of Aragon • Only had one daughter • Looked for an annulment of his marriage • Pope refused
Breaking Away • Henry decides to take over the English church • Marriage is annulled • Soon has another daughter!!
Strengthening the Church of England • Henry orders monasteries and convents to be raided • Seizes Catholic land and wealth • Aligned himself with Anglican Church
Henry VIII Dies • Married 6 times • Only had one son • Edward VI inherits the throne at the age of 9 • Moves England closer to being all Protestant