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Research. What you’re looking for…. Facts Information that relates to your topic. What you’re not looking for…. Opinions Information that is meant to entertain (for fun). Trusted sources for information. T he databases Mrs. Collazo will tell you about in the library
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What you’re looking for….. • Facts • Information that relates to your topic
What you’re not looking for….. • Opinions • Information that is meant to entertain (for fun)
Trusted sources for information • The databases Mrs. Collazo will tell you about in the library • Non-fiction books out of the library • Information from university websites
Sources you should not trust….. • Wikipedia • Google • Facebook • Fiction books in the library
What must I use? • At least 3 database sources for PAP and 2 database sources for academic classes (articles you have found using the databases) • At least 1 non-fiction book • A total of 4 sources for PAP • A total of 3 sources for academic classes
A research plan You have your topic, now you need to figure out what it is you want to know about it. -Generate 4 questions pertaining to your topic. These questions will be the stems for your research. Make sure your questions allow for detailed answers. -You will build your research from your questions by looking through the databases and books for answers. Again, make sure you are able to get detailed and in depth answers; not one or two word answers.
Taking Notes • Write your main questions on the pink sheet of paper I provided you. These will also be written on an envelope and affixed to your folder that I will provide you. This folder will be your lifeline throughout this research process, and will be turned in on 10/28. • Come up with at least 7 more sub-question you want answered about your topic • Write those questions on a separate sheet of notebook paper or note cards (preferred) • As you find answers to your questions, write them down on your paper or note cards (preferred.) You will file the note cards in the pockets of the folder that I have provided. • Make sure you have written the source you obtained your information from on the back of the note card. You will need this for your bibliography page.
Taking Notes • Information needed for bibliography page, and must be on the back of note cards: title, author, and source (where you found the article, unless it’s a book) for each question you answered. • Remember you must have at least four sources!!
Summarize and Paraphrase • Write just the main ideas of information you have found in your own words
Plagiarizing • This happens when you copy something from someone else’s writing and put it in your writing • This happens when you copy and paste or copy something down word for word • This is considered stealing and is a very serious offense!!
Plagiarizing • If you want to use a writer’s exact words, put them in quotation marks and identify the source.
Outlining Your Report • An outline is a plan for your report and shows how you are grouping the information you have gathered and the order in which you will present the information in your report. • You will do this by listing major subtopics or categories of information related to your topic.
Outlines Where cats live -in people’s house -they sleep in cozy beds -they don’t like to be wet What cats look like -cute -furry -similar to lions What cats do -play -eat -sleep How cats get along with people -they let you know when they want to play -they will let you know when they want to cuddle -they will let you know when they want to be picked up
Main Idea Statement • Identify the major points in your outline • Combine the major points in a single sentence This will be your main idea statement!!
Your Research Report Introduction -Attention-getting beginning -Main idea statement Body -Heading with at least one fact -Heading with at least two facts -and so on….. Conclusion -Restatement of your main idea List of Sources or Bibliography -Must be alphabetized by author and include what database in which you found it