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Explore the body's structural components and how they support movement. Learn about tissues like epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissue in detail. Discover the organization of major organ systems within the human body.
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1.01 Remember the body’s structural organization Essential Questions • How is the human body organized? • What are the structural components of the body? • How does the body’s structural organization relate to its support and movement? 1.01 Remember structural organization
Organization of the human body:Tissues Composed of: 1.01 Remember structural organization
Organization of the human body:Tissues Types of tissues: • Epithelial tissue • Connective tissue • Muscle tissue • Nervous tissue 1.01 Remember structural organization
Organization of the human body:Tissues Epithelial Tissue protects the body by covering internal and external surfaces, and produces secretions • Skin • covers the outside of the body • lines the inside of the body • Membrane • two thin layers of tissue that join together • cells may secrete a fluid 1.01 Remember structural organization
Organization of the human body:Tissues Epithelial tissues SquamousCuboidal Columnar 1.01 Remember structural organization
Organization of the human body:Tissues Connective tissue supports and connects organs and tissue • Adipose type of connective tissue that stores fat cells • Cartilage firm, flexible support of the embryonic skeleton and part of the adult skeleton • Tendons white bands of connective tissue attaching skeletal muscle to bone • Ligaments strong, flexible bands of connective tissue that hold bones firmly together at the joints 1.01 Remember structural organization
Organization of the human body:Tissues Connective tissue Adipose Fibrocartilage Elastic cartilage 1.01 Remember structural organization
Organization of the human body:Tissues Muscle tissue contracts and moves a body part • Cardiac • striated, involuntary • contracts the heart • Skeletal • striated, voluntary • attached to the skeleton • Smooth • nonstriated, involuntary • provides movement in various body systems 1.01 Remember structural organization
Organization of the human body:Tissues Muscle tissue Cardiac Skeletal Smooth 1.01 Remember structural organization
Organization of the human body:Tissues • Nervous tissue reacts to stimulation and conducts an impulse 1.01 Remember structural organization
Organization of the human body:Tissues Nervous tissue Neuron 1.01 Remember structural organization
Organ Systems 1.01 Remember structural organization
Skeletal System 1.01 Remember structural organization
Muscular System 1.01 Remember structural organization
Circulatory System Click here to hear heartbeat 1.01 Remember structural organization
Lymphatic System 1.01 Remember structural organization
Respiratory System 1.01 Remember structural organization
Digestive System 1.01 Remember structural organization
Integumentary System 1.01 Remember structural organization
Nervous System 1.01 Remember structural organization
Sensory System The Skin The Tongue 1.01 Remember structural organization
Urinary System 1.01 Remember structural organization
Endocrine System 1.01 Remember structural organization
Reproductive System • Male Female 1.01 Remember structural organization
Structural organization units 1.01 Remember structural organization
Structural organization units Anatomical position 1.01 Remember structural organization
Structural organization units Anatomical position 1.01 Remember structural organization
Structural organization units Directional terms 1.01 Remember structural organization
Structural organization units Directional terms 1.01 Remember structural organization
Structural organization units • Directional terms 1.01 Remember structural organization
Structural organization units Body planes 1.01 Remember structural organization
Structural organization units Body cavities 1.01 Remember structural organization
Abdominal Quadrants 1.01 Remember structural organization
Abdominal Regions 1.01 Remember structural organization
1.01 Remember structural organization Group Review
Directions: Fill in the blank to indicate the relationship of the referenced body structures. • 1: The arm is __________ to the forearm. • 2: The brain is __________ to the skull. • 3: The ears are __________ to the eyes. • 4: The femur is __________ to the tibia. • 5: The hand is __________ to the shoulder. • 6: The head is __________ to the heart. • 7: The heart is __________ to the arms. • 8: The leg is __________ to the thigh. • 9: The skin is __________ to muscle. • 10: The abdomen is __________ to the chest. 1.01 Remember structural organization
Directions: Circle the word that does not belong with the others in each list. Explain in the space provided, and in your own words, why the term does not fit with the other terms listed. • 1: Abdominal Cavity Stomach Eye Liver • 2: Front Dorsal Anterior Ventral • 3: Caudal Epigastric Umbilical Hypogastric • 4: Thoracic Abdominopelvic Cranial Superficial • 5: Coronal Sagittal Deep Tranverse • 6: Dorsal Cavity Thoracic Cavity Cranial Cavity Spinal Cavity • 7: Stomach Urinary Bladder Reproductive organs rectum • 8: Medial Proximal Lateral Sagittal • 9: Anterior back posterior dorsal • 10: Homeostasis anterior superior dorsal 1.01 Remember structural organization
1.01 Remember structural organization Essential Questions • How is the human body organized? • What are the structural components of the body? • How does the body’s structural organization relate to its support and movement? 1.01 Remember structural organization