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Morphological awareness training following the principles of MSL learning. Morphological awareness training. M orphemes are the smallest linguistic units with a meaning (e.g. ‘ un happy,’ ‘ un lucky,’ ‘ un satisfied’) or a grammatical function (e.g. ‘look s ,’ ‘look ed ’) ,
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Morphological awareness training following the principles of MSL learning
Morphological awareness training Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001 Morphemes are the smallest linguistic units with a meaning (e.g. ‘unhappy,’ ‘unlucky,’ ‘unsatisfied’) or a grammatical function (e.g. ‘looks,’ ‘looked’), Some words cannot be further broken down (e.g. ‘car’), they are free morphemes since they can stand alone, Bound morphemes (e.g. ‘un-,‘ ‘-s,’ or ‘-ed’) are always attached to some other morphemes
Morphological awareness training Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001 Bound morphemes (affixes) are classified into prefixes, which attach to the beginning of words, and suffixes, which attach to the end of words, Bound morphemes can be also divided, according to their function in complex words, into derivational and inflectional morphemes,
Morphological awareness training Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001 Derivational morphemes have a power to derive (create) new words, either by changing the original word’s meaning (e.g. ‘un-‘ added to ‘happy’) or its part of speech (e.g. ‘-ness’ added to ‘quick’), Inflectional morphemes do not form new words but change the existing ones by refining and giving extra information (e.g. ‘-s’ added to ‘cat’).
Morphological awareness training Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001 Inflectional morphemes occur at the end of a word, following derivational morphemes, In English there are eight inflexional morphemes, they all are suffixes (‘-s’ 3rd person singular present, ‘-s’ plural, ‘-ed’ past tense, ‘-ing’ progressive, ‘-en’ past participle, ‘-‘s’ possessive, ‘-er’ comparative and ‘-est’ superlative)
Students use cards and movable devices with words and morphemes to form word families Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001
Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001
Morphological awareness training Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001 Mark the base word in the following word family formalformalityformalizeformally informallyinformalinformalityformalistformalisticformalist formalformalityformalizeformally informallyinformalinformalityformalistformalisticformalist
Morphological awareness training Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001 Find the words that do not belong to a ‘belief’ family beliefs disbelief believable beautifully disbelieve unbeatable unbelievably believer unbelievable non-believer
Morphological awareness training Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001 Choose the odd one out in each group differently, differential, difficult, difference, different, differ central, certain, centrally, center, centralization perfect, perfection, prefect, imperfection, perfectionist, imperfect
Morphological awareness training Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001 Do the following pairs of words belong to the same family? friend/friendliness casual/causal enable/unable praying/playing filing/filling science/scientist
Morphological awareness training Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001 Sort the wordsto form two word families friendpainfulpainfully friendshipfriendlypain painlesspainkillerunfriendly
Morphological awareness training Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001 Split the words into its constituent morphemes correct corrective correctional incorrect incorrectly corrections correctly correctness correct incorrectly correctivecorrections correctional correctly incorrect correctness
Based on: Nijakowska, J. (2010). Dyslexia in the foreign language classroom. Bristol: Multilingual Matters. Jurek, A. (2008). Kształcenieumiejętnościortograficznychuczniów z dysleksją (Developing orthographic skills in dyslexic learners). Gdańsk: WydawnictwoHarmonia. This project has been founded with support from the European Commission. This publication [communication] reflects the views only of the author, and the Commission can not be held responsible for any use which may be made of the information contained therein. Project-Number: 518466-LLP-1-2011-PL-COMENIUS-CMP Grant agreement number: 2011-3631/001-001