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The Balkans. Shining Star Book A Unit 4 Part 2. THE BALKANS. Balkans is an old Turkish word that means “mountains”. The Balkans are a group of countries in southeast Europe: Slovenia Croatia Bosnia and Herzegovania Macedonia Albania Greece Bulgaria Romania Serbia and Montenegro
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The Balkans Shining Star Book A Unit 4 Part 2
THE BALKANS • Balkans is an old Turkish word that means “mountains”
The Balkans are a group of countries in southeast Europe: • Slovenia • Croatia • Bosnia and Herzegovania • Macedonia • Albania • Greece • Bulgaria • Romania • Serbia and Montenegro • part of Turkey
Before 1991, these countries were one country called Yugoslavia.
Cause • Many different ethnic groups live in the hills and valleys • different cultures • different languages • different customs • have led to:
Effect • many conflicts among the different people • Balkans called “the powder keg of Europe” because many wars have started there
Religion • There are two main religions in the Balkans: • Christianity • Islam
Region • The Balkan region is a land of many contrasts: • ancient and modern cities • beautiful mountains and rivers • wars have left many scars