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1960s: Domestic Affairs. Remember! Debate over how much federal government involvement there should be. Progressive Era WW I 1920s Great Depression – NEW DEAL WW II. 1960 Presidential Election.
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1960s: Domestic Affairs Remember! Debate over how much federal government involvement there should be. Progressive Era WW I 1920s Great Depression – NEW DEAL WW II
Republicans campaign on being tough on communism (Dems let China fall!) and JFK’s inexperience • Democrats run on “getting the economy started again” and falling behind the Russians
JFK’s “New Frontier” “Ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country!” Extend unemployment Minimum wage Food Stamp program Mortgage loans Health care for elderly
JFK and Civil Rights On the one hand, JFK personally supported the Civil Rights program. - G-boro Sit-ins - Freedom Riders - Integration of universities (AL & MS) - March on Washington BUT, he needed white southern Democrats to support him. - Defeat of the Civil Rights Bill of 1963
American University Speech, 1963 • LTBT (Limited Test Ban Treaty) • Hotline between Kremlin and White House
The Great Society • Civil Rights • War on Poverty • Economic Opportunity Act (Appalachia) • Food Stamps • Heath Care (Medicare; Medicaid) • Education Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) • Head Start
GUNS v. BUTTER Vietnam War (Cold War) Great Society