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Transport Infrastructure Management in Bangladesh. Application of GIS. Quazi Mohammed Habibus SAKALAYEN Assistant Chief Physical Infrastructure Division Planning Commission Bangladesh. Transport Systems in Bangladesh. Road-M/O Communications (Main agencies are RHD,LGED,BRTA, BBA)
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Transport Infrastructure Management in Bangladesh Application of GIS Quazi Mohammed Habibus SAKALAYEN Assistant Chief Physical Infrastructure Division Planning Commission Bangladesh
Transport Systems in Bangladesh • Road-M/O Communications (Main agencies are RHD,LGED,BRTA, BBA) • Rail- M/O Communications (Agency BR) • IWT & Shipping-M/O Shipping (Main agencies are BIWTA, BIWTC, CPA, MPA, BSC, DOS, NMI) • Aviation-M/O Civil Aviation & Tourism (Main agencies are CAAB, BB)
Transport sector in Bangladesh has four Sub-sectors: • Road • Roads & Highways Department (RHD) • Local Government Engineering Department (LGED) • Bangladesh Road Transport Authority (BRTA) • Bangladesh Road Transport Corporation (BRTC) • City Corporations (6 cities) • Accident Research Institute (ARI) - BUET • Rail • Bangladesh Railways (BR) • Inland Waterways Transport • Bangladesh Inland Waterway Transport Authority (BIWTA) • Bangladesh Inland Waterway Transport Corporation (BIWTC) • Department of Shipping (DoS) • Port Authorities (2 ports) • Civil Aviation • Civil Aviation Authority of Bangladesh (CAAB) • Bangladesh Biman
Six categories of Roads Carry over 88% of passenger & 80% of total freight National road 20,782 km Road density of paved national road is 12 km/ 100 sq.km & 135 km/million people A route of 2855 km of which 660 km BG, 1830 km MG & 365 km DG BR handles 4% of national passenger & freight traffic Transport sector overview Road Rail
Transport sector overview Key Statistics Road Sub-sector
Transport sector overview Key Indicators of Rail Sub-sector
Six categories of Roads Carry over 88% of passenger & 80% of total freight National road 20,782 km Road density of paved national road is 12 km/ 100 sq.km & 135 km/million people A route of 2855 km of which 660 km BG, 1830 km MG & 365 km DG BR handles 4% of national passenger & freight traffic Transport sector overview Road Rail
Transport sector overview IWT Sub-sector
Role of Transport Sector Coordination Wing in Planning Commission • Assist in evaluating Government's investment expenditure in the transport sector and in the formulation of future work programs • Developing Long term policies and plans • Developing database for various transport systems i.e. TSGD and their analysis, updating and projection • Providing support & tools to Project Evaluation Committee (PEC) through project Appraisal Framework (PAF) & Performance Indicators
Transport Sector GIS Database • Accumulates data from different sub-sectors • Contains spatial & non-spatial tabular data • Spatial data are built with ESRI shape files & coverage forms • Attribute data are organized & accumulated with the application of relational database model (Microsoft SQL server database system) • Road data include road inventory, bridge & culverts, locations, condition, weighbridges, roughness, traffic volume etc. • Rail data include passenger & freight traffic, track layout, condition, speed limits, level crossing & accident statistics etc.
Transport Sector GIS Database (cont’d) • Inland waterways data include water way routes, seasonal draft information, river ports, landing stations, pilot stations, ferry wharfs, accident statistics, dredging & vessel registration related statistics • Aviation data include airport locations, size of the airport and connectivity • Performance indicators related data include network extent, condition, mobility, accessibility, services, maintenance requirements, safety, revenue collection & operating expenditures, private sector participation and modal shares etc.
Transport Sector GIS Database (cont’d) • Project appraisal process related data include project proposal & relevant statistics, project locations, network or multi-modal scenario etc. • Project Appraisal Framework (PAF) requires data on poverty alleviation, social development, economic viability, other sub-sectoral conditions and performance.
An Example of GIS application in Transport Management: RAMS Map RAMS map is a scientific visualization tool to represent the Recommendations of Treatment Options for road, bridges and ferries to make simple and easily understandable for decision making process • Road options are defined in sections needing treatment, prioritised economically (NPV over cost) using HDM4 analysis to indicate Critical and Priority cases. • Bridges are prioritised using points scoring based on risk of structural failure with consequence to indicate Critical and Priority cases. • Ferry options are not yet included currently.
Organization of RAMS Map RAMS map comprises of the following components: • Processed HDM4 results for Road priority lists • Priority lists of Bridge works • Priority lists of Ferry works • Ongoing Project lists for Roads, Bridges and Ferries • Spatial features for Road, Bridges and Ferries • Other spatial layers (e.g. HQs, important places, river network, general administrative boundaries etc.)
HDM4Results forRoadoptions RHD Road BMMS Priority options Post Responsible RMMS Database for Bridges Process Data Database GIS RAMS Priority options Road Network for Ferries GIS Layer Ongoing Road, Other CMS Bridge and Ferry GIS Data Server GIS Layers Database Project data Report RAMS Map Output Output Organization of RAMS Map
RAMSinteractiveGIS RAMSinteractiveGIS is a standalone GIS application program that provides a set of procedures, tools, and utilities for presenting: • RHD Road maps using RMMS and BMMS databases • RAMS maps having HDM4 analysis results.
RAMSinteractiveGIS Map Explorer
RAMSinteractiveGIS LRP Map
RAMSinteractiveGIS RHD Road
RAMSinteractiveGIS RHD Bridges
RAMSinteractiveGIS RAMS Map
RAMSinteractiveGIS Sample of RAMS Map
RAMSinteractiveGIS Functionalities / tools included in the module, which are: • Create New Map / Save existing Map (*.MXD) • Printing maps using system printer • Map in different sizes (A4 to A0 or any custom size) • Export map in several formats (jpg, bmp, ai, pdf, tiff etc.) • Standard Layer context menu • Export Feature layer (in shape file) • Export Attributes in dBase and excel format • Standard Query selection tool • Feature Layer Properties (layer definition query) • Feature annotation and labeling tool • Insertion of basic graphic elements tool • Standard zoom and Map Scale tool • Insertion of Legend, North arrow and Scale bar