SIGNALS OF SPRING - ACES Animals in Curriculum-based Ecosystem Studies

1. P O J Y R E D A SIGNALS OF SPRING- ACES Animals in Curriculum-based Ecosystem Studies

2. Directions: Divide the class into two teams: Team A and Team B. Then divide the teams into groups of 3-4 students. The first group from Team A will choose a category and an amount from slide 3. After the group agrees on an appropriate “question” to ask in response to the statement, one student asks the question. Teams have 45 seconds to formulate their “question.” If correct, the team wins the dollar amount. If incorrect, they receive no “money.” The turn now goes to Team B. Play continues until the board is clear. The team with the most money wins.

3. Whales Dolphins Porpoises Seals Sea Lions Walruses Sea Turtles Sea Birds National Marine Sanctuary 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500

4. These sea turtles never return to land after they are born.

5. What are the male sea turtles? 100 Credit:AIMS http://www.aims.gov.au/creefs/images/Sea%20turtle%201_Jo%20Browne.JPG

6. Animals described as this must remain in warm waters to maintain the correct body temperature.

7. What is “cold-blooded” or ectothermic? 200

8. Unlike most sea turtles that have a hard shell, this species has no shell.

9. What is the Leatherback Turtle? 300 Credit: NOAA http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/images/turtles/leatherbackhatchling_srlivingstone-uglasgow.jpg

10. The number of sea turtle species that are considered threatened or endangered.

11. What is six?(Note: There are actually 7 sea turtle species, but we know very little about one species that does not live in U.S. waters.) 400

12. This is the only sea turtle species that does NOT live in U.S. waters.

13. What is the Flatback Turtle? 500 Credit: DEWHA http://www.environment.gov.au/biodiversity/threatened/publications/images/tsd05flatback-turtle.jpg

14. This animal is distinguished by its long tusks.

15. 100 What is the walrus? Credit: NOAA http://www.photolib.noaa.gov/htmls/anim0009.htm

16. In the 1700’s, elephant seals were commercially hunted for their blubber, which was then used for this household necessity.

17. What is lamp oil. 200 Credit: NOAA http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/images/pinnipeds/northernelephantseal_rolfream-nmml.jpg

18. Seals, sea lions, and walruses belong to this taxonomic order.

19. What is pinniped? Credit: NOAAhttp://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/species/mammals/pinnipeds/ 300 300

20. The back flippers on these animals rotate underneath their body, which enables them to walk on all four flippers when on land.

21. What are sea lions? 400 Credit: NOAA http://www.fakr.noaa.gov/maps/images/sealions_yawn.jpg

22. These animals have ear holes, but no ear flaps.

23. What are seals? 500 Credit: NOAA http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/species/mammals/pinnipeds/mediterraneanmonkseal.htm

24. These birds are famous for traveling in groups of thousands across the open ocean. They are known to skim the surface of the water.

25. What are Sooty Shearwater? 100 Credit: NOAAhttp://sanctuaries.noaa.gov/jointplan/presskit/cb/20070712_CMA_SNGH_SOSH.jpg

26. Adélie penguins often find food in the open areas of sea ice. They feed mostly on this type of animal.

27. What are krill? 200 Credit: NOAA http://oceanexplorer.noaa.gov/explorations/02quest/background/krill/media/krill1_600.jpg

28. South Africa’s Tristan da Cunha volcanic islands are the breeding grounds of this Shearwater species.

29. What is the Greater Shearwater? 300 300

30. Black-footed albatross are surface feeders, and they often eat these man-made items that float on the ocean’s surface.

31. What are plastics/marine debris? 400 Credit: NOAA http://www.noaanews.noaa.gov/stories2008/images/debris2.jpg

32. Most seabirds have webbed feet, waterproof feathers, and glands that get rid of this.

33. What is extra salt? 500

34. Some marine animals breathe through this special hole at the top of their heads.

35. What is a blowhole? 100 Credit: NOAAhttp://www.noaanews.noaa.gov/stories2006/images/right-whale-gulfcoast-blowhole-02-27-2006.jpg

36. Whales, dolphins, and porpoises belong to this order.

37. What is cetacean? Credit: NOAA http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/species/mammals/cetaceans/ 200

38. These “toothbrush-like” plates allow whales to strain their food out of the water.

39. What is baleen? 300 300 Credit: NOAA http://www.afsc.noaa.gov/nmml/education/cetaceans/images/stylized_baleen.jpg

40. This animal’s dorsal fin is shaped like a triangle and sometimes mistaken for a shark’s fin.

41. What is a porpoise? 400 Credit: NOAAhttp://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/species/mammals/cetaceans/harborporpoise.htm

42. These animals have long, sleek bodies and conical-shaped teeth.

43. What are dolphins? 500 Credit: NOAA http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/species/mammals/cetaceans/bottlenosedolphin.htm

44. There are currently this many National Marine Sanctuaries.

45. What is 13, or 14 including Papahãnaumokuãkea Marine National Monument. 100 Credit: NOAA http://hawaiireef.noaa.gov/management/cotrustee_maps.html

46. Fagatele Bay National Marine Santuary is located on this South Pacific island.

47. What is American Somoa? 200 Credit: NOAA http://www.photolib.noaa.gov/htmls/theb0013.htm

48. Gray’s Reef National Marine Sanctuary is named after this Georgia Marine Institute curator.

49. Who is Milton “Sam” Gray? 300

50. This Sanctuary is entirely off the shore of California, and it does not include any land.