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9. Bread Sticks
Pre-heat oven 200°C
Knock back dough to make smooth
Divide dough into even sized pieces (about the size of a golf ball)
Stretch and twist or plait into long bread sticks
Place on a lightly greased baking sheet
Brush with oil, season if required and leave to rise
Bake in a hot oven until brown and crispy
Brush with egg wash and sprinkle with seeds if required
10. Nachos
Revise the rubbing in
process to make soft flour
tortillas for baking or frying
Ingredients:
225g plain flour
1 tsp salt
25g white vegetable fat or lard
125ml warm water
13. Mayonnaise Base for Dips 2 egg yolks
12 fl oz (340 ml) of vegetable or olive oil
1 - tbsp of lemon juice or white wine vinegar
1 - 2 tsp of Dijon mustard
salt and pepper
14. Dip Recipes
20. Research Methods
33. A Standard Component is
a pre-prepared
item/ingredient that is
used in the production of
another product.
You must be able to
Understand and define the term ‘Standard Component’
Understand why standard components are used in food production
To identify the advantaged and disadvantages of using a standard component.
34. Understand how the use of packaging has an impact on the worlds resources
Understand the sourcing of food affects the environmental climate.
Answer the questions on the next page to help you revise. You will need to know the answers
37. Understand the difference between CAD and CAM
Understand how each can be used in production
38. Additives
Food additives can be classified as natural or artificial.
Natural additives occur naturally in foods. They are extracted and put into other foods. Caramelised sugar is used as colouring in cola.
Artificial additives do not occur naturally. They are made synthetically for a certain purposes. For example tartrazine is a synthetic colouring added to some sweets to make them yellow.
Uses for additives
Both natural and artificial additives are used for many different reasons:
Preservatives extend the shelf life of a product. Salt is used used in bacon and sausages.
Colouring makes food products look more appealing and appetising.
Flavourings can be used to add or improve the flavour of a food product. Vanilla flavouring is often added to cakes and biscuits.
Emulsifiers are used to prevent ingredients from separating. For example, lecithin, which is found in eggs, is used to stop the ingredients in mayonnaise from separating.