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Thursday – March 13, 2014 Mr. Lombardi. Aim : Why did the Catholic church reform (change) during the Middle Ages?. Do Now : Write a list describing different ways that you can change for the better. (4 minimum)
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Thursday – March 13, 2014 Mr. Lombardi Aim: Why did the Catholic church reform (change) during the Middle Ages? Do Now: Write a list describing different ways that you can change for the better. (4 minimum) Write a second list describing different ways JBHS can change for the better. (4 minimum)
Monthly Planner Events: • Unit 6 “Assessment”: • March 31 (Monday) • Could be either: multiple choice test, thematic essay, or Aim/Summary quiz. • Cycle 3 Final Exam: • April 2 (Wednesday) – Thematic Essay • April 3 (Thursday) – Multiple Choice • April 4 (Friday) – Finish Thematic Essay
HW#7 • Handout: Church Reform and Crusades • Close read the handout. • Note: Many of you are not getting full credit because you are not annotating both sides of the margins for every paragraph! • Fill in the graphic organizer (Effects of the Age of Faith). • Answer all questions (1-5). • Due: tomorrow, March 14
Activity #1 • On your own, close read the first side of the handout, The Authority of the Church. • Fill in the definitions • Complete the graphic organizer
Problems in the church • Kings appointed church bishops (lay investiture). • Bishops sold positions in the church (simony) • Some priests were illiterate. • Village priests married and had families.
Activity #2 • On your own, close read the second side of the handout, Changes in the Church. • Fill in definitions • Complete the Church Reforms chart (reforms A, B, C)
Church Organization and Reform • The clergy was restructured to resemble a kingdom (the Pope as it’s leader). • Pope Leo IX and Pope Gregory VII enforced laws against simony and the marriage of priests. • Larger churches were built (gothic cathedrals). • gothic - a style of architecture that was popular in Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries and uses pointed arches, thin/tall walls, and large windows.
How is the structure of the church similar to the structure of feudalism? Pope Bishops Priests
Summary • Why did the Catholic church reform during the Middle Ages? • How did the church reform during the Middle Ages?
Middle Ages Videos • Building the Great Cathedrals - Prologue • Building the Great Cathedrals • Weapons of the Middle Ages (3 min) • Heavy Cavalry of the Middle Ages (4 min) • “Unforgiven- A Medieval Argument”
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