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Aftermath of War

Aftermath of War. Lecture 44. Casualties of WW2. Holocaust Horrors. Allies Horrified by death camps Over 6 million Jews killed at death camps Nuremberg Trials Over 200 tried for “crimes against humanity” 12 high-ranking Nazis sentenced to death Similar trials are held in Japan.

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Aftermath of War

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  1. Aftermath of War Lecture 44

  2. Casualties of WW2

  3. Holocaust Horrors • Allies Horrified by death camps • Over 6 million Jews killed at death camps • Nuremberg Trials • Over 200 tried for “crimes against humanity” • 12 high-ranking Nazis sentenced to death • Similar trials are held in Japan

  4. Nazi Officers on Trial Death Sentence! Photo Evidence: Pile of Glasses from Holocaust Victims (Auschwitz)

  5. Fate of Germany • Big 3 meet in Yalta – Feb 1945 • Agree on the Yalta Pact • Germany will be divided into 4 zones • USA, France, Britain, USSR will each control a zone • Germany pays USSR for loss of life & property

  6. The Future… • Why had so many ordinary people in Germany accepted Hitler’s Final Solution? • How do we stop it from happening again? • Democracy = tolerance & peace • Germany & Japan rebuilt in American’s image

  7. The United Nations • Wilson’s League of Nations had failed • A new stronger League needed to be created • United Nations (UN) – created October 1945 • 5 strongest nations have the power to ensure peace • USA, USSR, Britain, France, China • Have power to send troops to solve disputes • Power to help solve other world problems • Famine, Disease, improving education, refugee issues

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