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Present arguments for and against considering intelligence as one general mental ability. What is the difference between street smart and book smart? Which is more important Does having one correlate to having the other?. Intelligence is.
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Present arguments for and against considering intelligence as one general mental ability. What is the difference between street smart and book smart? Which is more important Does having one correlate to having the other?
Intelligence is.. • ability to learn from experience, solve problems, and use knowledge to adapt to new situations
Factor Analysis Approach (Charles Spearman) General Intelligence (g factor)=scoring high on one end of intelligence will often lead to high scores on others -Does the video clip refute or agree with Spearman?
Howard Garner • Opposed Spearman’s view. • We have multiple intelligences-each one independent of others • include linguistic, logical-mathematical, musical, spatial, bodily-kinesthetic, intrapersonal, interpersonal, • Maybe better in some than others.
ADORA Questions • 1) List 5 examples of how Adora shows intelligence. • 2) Would you want your child to be as intelligent as Adora? Explain. • 3) Does Adora lack intelligence? Explain. • 4) What are some problems that Adora may encounter in the future? • 5) Does Adora exemplify more of Spearmen or Garner’s view of intelligence?
Savant Syndrome • Person with limited mental ability may have exceptional creativity • Refute or support Gardner?
Robert Sternberg • triarchic theory-of multiple intelligences- • Analytical intelligence-academic/solve problems • Creative-adapting to situations, generating new ideas. • Practical intelligence-everyday tasks
Emotional Inteligence • Perceive • Understand • Regulate
Creative Inteligence • Expertise-large base of knowledge • Imaginative thinking skills- think outside box • Takes risk • Intrinsic motivation • Creative environment
History of Intelligence Testing • Alfred Binet (France- 1857-1911) • Created first intelligence Test • Mental Age- age level at which one performs • Lewis Terman- • Stanford –Binet Test=Americanized version of test • Came up with term IQ • (How were his tests used throughout history?)
Writing Prompt (1 paragraph) • Define Gardener and Spearmen’s view on intelligence. • Do you agree more with Gardener or Spearmen? Use Adora as an example
Is Intelligence one General Ability or Several Specific Characteristics? I