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Social Watch Philippines Monitoring Initiatives by Rene Raya Ma. Luz Anigan

Social Watch Philippines Monitoring Initiatives by Rene Raya Ma. Luz Anigan Social Watch Philippines. Objectives of Workshop on Monitoring system/initiative focused on the MDGs.

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Social Watch Philippines Monitoring Initiatives by Rene Raya Ma. Luz Anigan

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  1. Social Watch Philippines Monitoring Initiatives by Rene Raya Ma. Luz Anigan Social Watch Philippines

  2. Objectives of Workshop on Monitoring system/initiative focused on the MDGs • To be able to appreciate/learn about the monitoring initiatives applied in the Philippines by Social Watch Philippines • To be able to reflect on national monitoring in the different countries and identify the gaps (the weak areas) and possible intervention of CSO • To Exchange/Present ideas for possible coordinated piloting of local monitoring in the participating countries

  3. What is SWP doing in monitoring • Social Watch monitoring system (with the five modules) • Quality of life monitoring • Tracking the MDGs at different levels • MDG local monitoring system

  4. The SWP Local Monitoring System

  5. Social Watch Local Monitoring System • OBJECTIVES • LOCALIZING the “MDG Plus” • To establish benchmarksfor tracking accomplishments in key development indicators • To assess the operationalization of the Millennium Development Goals and Targets and other international commitments at the level of provinces and municipalities • To strengthen advocacy for adopting the “MDG Plus” as framework for local development planning and fiscal management

  6. Social Watch Local Monitoring System Content of the “MDG Plus” Module 1: SWP Monitoring Template of Key Social Indicators Module 2: Assessment of Special Concerns (Thru Quantitative and Case Analysis) Module 3: Quality of Life Index - Trends Module 4: Review of Development Plan Module 5: Analysis of Budget/Expenditure Program Indicators  Social Analysis  Planning  Budgeting

  7. The SWP Local Monitoring System • A. Basic Social Indicators • Demographics • Income & Employment • Health • Education • Infrastructure • Shelter • Personal Security • Women/Children • B. Special Concerns • Social Integration • Gender Equity • Quality of Employment • Disaster • Asset Reform • Industry Profiling • Partnership with CSOs • Environment and Sustainable Development

  8. SWP Monitoring Template • C. Quality of Life Index (QLI) • Three component indicators used to generate QLI: • Under-Five Nutrition • Attended Births • Elementary Cohort Survival Rate • QLI is used for local poverty and capability mapping D. Review of Local Development Plan Clarity of framework and strategies Use of indicators as planning guide; clear targets Comprehensiveness of situation analysis Poverty reduction strategy; identification of vulnerable sectors Inclusion of MDG and WSSD commitments; Gender content E. Analysis of Budget/Expenditure Program Analysis of sectoral allocation Assessment of investment plan, budget and actual expenditure in terms of responsiveness to MDG and WSSD concerns.

  9. ETC…

  10. SOCIAL WATCH LOCAL MONITORING SYSTEM Module III– Quality of Life Index (Rate of Malnutrition) ETC…

  11. ETC…

  12. ETC…

  13. The Quality of Life Index (QLI)/ Basic Capabilities Index (BCI) Gender Equity Index Social Watch use of composite index to measure overall poverty and well-being

  14. Quality of Life Index QLI is an alternative measure of people’s well-being • It is a derivative of the pure capability-based measure as proposed and popularized by Amartya Sen. • It complements HDI and Income-based poverty measures • Index is composed of 3 Indicators with equal weights: • 1) Capability to be well-nourished • Under-five nutrition status • 2) Capability for healthy and safe reproduction Births attended by trained health personnel 3) Capability to be educated & be knowledgeable Elementary Cohort Survival Rate

  15. 0.479 - 0.600 0.601 - 0.700 0.701 - 0.800 0.801 - 0.908 Missing data National Level Quality of Life Index Philippines, 1999

  16. Quality of Life Index (QLI)  Basic Capabilities Index (BCI) QLI was adopted by Social Watch International with a slight modification of the Component Indicators 1) Under-five child mortality 2) Births attended by trained health personnel 3) Cohort Survival to Grade 5 Applied Globally and found to be applicable for significant number of countries and highly correlated to HDI, Food Security, overall Health and Educational Attainment.

  17. Tracking the MDGs From National… to Local Areas… down to Households.

  18. National Level Monitoring Poverty Situation by Region, 2000 II-29.7 I-35.5 V-56.2 CAR-38.0 VIII-45.4 III-20.9 VII-37.4 NCR-7.6 CARAGA- 50.2 IV-25.9 VI-45.7 X-38.7 XI-36.5 IX-44.5 XII-55.3 ARMM-62.9 Poverty actually rising in ARMM, CentralMindanao and Bicol No improvement in Rural Poverty Situation since 1988 49 of 79 Provinces to miss MDG Poverty Reduction Target

  19. THE MDG SCOREBOARD – Social Watch

  20. Regional Level Monitoring Quality of Life Index Bicol Region, 1999 0.532 - 0.600 0.601 - 0.700 0.701 - 0.800 0.801 - 0.642 Missing data

  21. 0.536 0.560 0.581 0.687 0.731 Provincial and Municipal Level Monitoring Quality of Life Index Guimaras, 2001

  22. Elementary School Participation Rate in Palawan, 2002

  23. Elementary School Participation Rate in Brookespoint, Southern Palawan, 2002

  24. Barangay Level Monitoring

  25. Elementary School Participation Rate in Bgy. Oring-Oring, Brookespoint,Southern Palawan, 2002 Back

  26. Household Level Monitoring A total of 76 children (6-16 year old) do not attend school Sample MDG Mapping at the Household Level

  27. Ubojan 40.64% Tubigon 72.9% Bohol International Comparison Indonesia 55% Thailand 96%

  28. Peru 71% International Comparison Burkina Faso 29% Ghana 72%

  29. MDG Local Monitoring System

  30. MDG Local Monitoring System Insert on GIS Social Watch Philippines MDG Indicators

  31. MDG Local Monitoring System Capacity Building (MDG Monitoring and Localization) ENCODING and DATA Processing FIELD SURVEY, Data Processing and Validation PLANNING & BUDGET Preparation Preparing the MDG REPORTS

  32. TWG: Selecting the indicators

  33. TWG: Information System

  34. Enumerators’ Training for the MDG Survey in Kiangan

  35. Enumerators’ Training for the MDG Survey in Kiangan

  36. Monitoring Tools • Software Packages • DevInfo Database Software • GIS (Geographic Information System) • Free and Open Software • MDG Planning Matrix • SPSS and CSPro

  37. All data compiled in one system Creates Tables, Graphs and Maps Analysis of trends over time Easy retrieval of data National, sub-national levels DevInfo Database System The Integrated MDG Database

  38. DevInfo Database System

  39. JagnaInfoA Customized Variant of the UN’s DevInfo

  40. BoholInfo

  41. Used also in NEPAL

  42. Used also in AFRICA

  43. The MDG Planning Matrix Designed by AER in cooperation with Social Watch and the European Union (For uploading in the Internet soon)

  44. The MDG Planning Matrix Software

  45. Software for Data Processing

  46. CSPro Encoding Software

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